一、学科类&~&~&~
1.文科&~&~&~
article&[ˈɑːtɪkl]&n.文章；物品；条款；[语]冠词&She wrote an article about the importance of education.
awareness&[əˈweənəs]&n.意识；明白，知道；兴趣&There is a growing awareness of the need to protect the environment.
character&[ˈkærəktə(r)]&n.性格；特性；角色&He has a strong character and never gives up easily.
clause&[klɔːz]&n.从句，分句；（法律文件等的）条款&The contract includes a clause about payment deadlines.
comprehension&[ˌkɒmprɪˈhenʃn]&n.理解力；理解练习&Reading comprehension is an important part of the exam.
imagination&[ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃn]&n.想象；想象力；想象物&Children often have a vivid imagination.
initial&[ɪˈnɪʃl]&a.最初的；词首的&The initial step is to gather all the necessary information.
intelligence&[ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns]&n.智力；理解力；情报&He showed great intelligence from an early age.
italic&[ɪˈtælɪk]&a.斜体的n.[常用复数]斜体，斜体字&The title is written in italic.
literacy&[ˈlɪtərəsi]&n.读写能力；精通文学&Improving literacy rates is a key goal for the government.
literal&[ˈlɪtərəl]&a.文字的；逐字的；无夸张的&The literal meaning of the word is "small".
literary&[ˈlɪtərəri]&a.文学（上）的；精通文学的&She has a deep love for literary works.
outlook&[ˈaʊtlʊk]&n.看法；景色；前景&He has a positive outlook on life.
print&[prɪnt]&n.字体；印刷品vt.印刷；用印刷体写&The book was printed in 1990.
printing&[ˈprɪntɪŋ]&n.印刷，印刷术&The printing industry has changed a lot with digital technology.
scenery&[ˈsiːnəri]&n.舞台布景；风景；景色&The scenery in the mountains is breathtaking.
sentence&[ˈsentəns]&n.句子；判决vt.宣判&He was sentenced to three years in prison.
sign&[saɪn]&n.符号；迹象；招牌vt.签名；签署&She signed her name at the bottom of the letter.
source&[sɔːs]&n.发源地；来源，出处&The main source of income is tourism.
substance&[ˈsʌbstəns]&n.物质；事实基础；主旨&The substance of his speech was about teamwork.
virtue&[ˈvɜːtʃuː]&n.善；美德；优点&Honesty is a great virtue.
word&[wɜːd]&n.词；言语；消息；诺言&He kept his word and arrived on time.
2.理科&~&~&~
amount&[əˈmaʊnt]&n.总数；数量；和&The amount of money needed is quite large.
angle&[ˈæŋɡl]&n.角；角度；观点&We need to consider this problem from a different angle.
bacteria&[bækˈtɪəriə]&n.细菌&Bacteria can cause various diseases.
border&[ˈbɔːdə(r)]&n.边界v.与……毗邻&The river forms the border between the two countries.
calculate&[ˈkælkjuleɪt]&vt.计算；估计；计划&Scientists calculate that the Earth is about 4.6 billion years old.
capacity&[kəˈpæsəti]&n.容量；能力；能量&The hall has a seating capacity of 500.
category&[ˈkætəɡəri]&n.种类，分类；[数]范畴&Books are divided into different categories in the library.
cell&[sel]&n.细胞；小房间；基层组织&Human bodies are made up of millions of cells.
circle&[ˈsɜːkl]&n.圆；循环，周期 v.盘旋，旋转；环行&A group of children sat in a circle.
circuit&[ˈsɜːkɪt]&n.电路；线路；环行；巡回赛&There's a fault in the electrical circuit.
circular&[ˈsɜːkjələ(r)]&a.圆形的；循环的n.通知&We received a circular about the school trip.
combination&[ˌkɒmbɪˈneɪʃn]&n.化合（物）；结合（体）&The combination of skill and hard work led to his success.
component&[kəmˈpəʊnənt]&n.成分，部件a.组成的&The machine has many different components.
composition&[ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn]&n.成分；作文；构成；作品&Her composition won first prize in the competition.
compound&[ˈkɒmpaʊnd]&n.化合物；复合词&Water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen.
curve&[kɜːv]&n.曲线；弯曲处 v.（使）弯曲&The road follows a gentle curve.
density&[ˈdensəti]&n.密度；密集；稠密&The city has a high population density.
dial&[ˈdaɪəl]&n.钟（或表）面，标度盘vt.打电话给&He dialled the number and waited for an answer.
dot&[dɒt]&n.点，小圆点vt.打点于；点缀&The sky is filled with dots of stars.
element&[ˈelɪmənt]&n.元素；成分；原件；原理&Carbon is an important element in all living things.
experiment&[ɪkˈsperɪmənt]&n.试验，实验vi.做实验&They are conducting an experiment in the lab.
figure&[ˈfɪɡə(r)]&n.数字；外形；人物&She is a well-known figure in the art world.
flexibility&[ˌfleksəˈbɪləti]&n.灵活性；弹性；适应性&The job requires a lot of flexibility in working hours.
focus&[ˈfəʊkəs]&n.焦点；中心 v.聚集&We need to focus on the main problem.
freeze&[friːz]&vi.冻；结冻；凝固vt.使结冰&Water freezes at 0 degrees Celsius.
gear&[ɡɪə(r)]&n.齿轮vt.使适应，使适合&We need to gear our products to the needs of the market.
germ&[dʒɜːm]&n.微生物；细菌；萌芽&Washing hands regularly helps to kill germs.
gravity&[ˈɡrævəti]&n.重力；严肃；严重（性）&Gravity keeps us on the ground.
ingredient&[ɪnˈɡriːdiənt]&n.（混合物的）成分；原料&Flour is a basic ingredient in bread.
locate&[ləʊˈkeɪt]&vt.找到；安置在；创办于&The company is located in the city center.
logic&[ˈlɒdʒɪk]&n.逻辑（学）；逻辑性&His argument lacks logic.
perspective&[pəˈspektɪv]&n.透视图；观点&From my perspective, this plan will work.
pipe&[paɪp]&n.管子；导管；烟斗；管乐器&Water flows through the pipe.
point&[pɔɪnt]&n.点；细目；得分vt.指出；对着&He pointed to the map and explained the route.
pressure&[ˈpreʃə(r)]&n.压力；压强vt.施压&High blood pressure can be dangerous.
proportion&[prəˈpɔːʃn]&n.比例；部分&The proportion of men to women in the team is 2:1.
reaction&[riˈækʃn]&n.反应；反应能力；反作用&Her reaction to the news was surprising.
reason&[ˈriːzn]&v.推理；思考n.理由；理性&There is no reason to doubt his honesty.
relativity&[ˌreləˈtɪvəti]&n.相关性；相对论&Einstein's theory of relativity is famous.
requirement&[rɪˈkwaɪəmənt]&n.要求；必要条件；需要&Meeting the entry requirements is essential.
root&[ruːt]&n.根；根源；祖先 v.生根；根除&The root of the problem is lack of communication.
science&[ˈsaɪəns]&n.科学；学科；理科&She is studying computer science at university.
side&[saɪd]&n.侧面；坡a.侧面的；枝节的&He sat on the side of the pool.
significance&[sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns]&n.意义，含义；重要性&This discovery has great significance for medicine.
solid&[ˈsɒlɪd]&n.固体；立方体a.固体的；可靠的&Ice is water in solid form.
species&[ˈspiːʃiːz]&n.物种；种类&There are many endangered species in the world.
sphere&[sfɪə(r)]&n.球，圆体；范围&This issue falls within the sphere of politics.
statistical&[stəˈtɪstɪkl]&a.统计的；统计学的&We need to do a statistical analysis of the data.
strength&[streŋθ]&n.力量；实力；强烈程度；优势&He lifted the box with all his strength.
surface&[ˈsɜːfɪs]&n.表面；外观vi.浮现&The submarine surfaced after hours underwater.
swell&[swel]&n.鼓起；膨胀vi.膨胀；隆起；增长&Her ankle swelled up after she twisted it.
theory&[ˈθɪəri]&n.理论；学说；意见&Darwin's theory of evolution is well-known.
total&[ˈtəʊtl]&n.总数a.总的；彻底的 v.合计&The total cost is $500.
track&[træk]&n.行踪；路径；轨道&The train is on track to arrive on time.
vessel&[ˈvesl]&n.（盛液体的）容器；船；血管&Blood flows through the vessels.
vital&[ˈvaɪtl]&a.生命的；有生命力的&Regular exercise is vital for good health.
width&[wɪdθ]&n.宽阔，广阔；宽度&The width of the river is about 100 meters.
3.其他学科&~&~&~
accounting&[əˈkaʊntɪŋ]&n.会计学&She is studying accounting at college.
atmosphere&[ˈætməsfɪə(r)]&n.大气；空气；气氛&The atmosphere in the room was tense.
basis&[ˈbeɪsɪs]&n.基础；基点；根据&Trust is the basis of a good relationship.
bay&[beɪ]&n.湾；分割间&We sailed into the bay.
channel&[ˈtʃænl]&n.海峡；航道；频道；路线，途径；方法&We watched the news on channel 5.
circumstance&[ˈsɜːkəmstəns]&n.情况；环境；境遇&Under the circumstances, we had to cancel the trip.
coastal&[ˈkəʊstl]&a.沿岸的，沿海的，近海岸的&We live in a coastal town.
compete&[kəmˈpiːt]&vi.竞争；对抗；比赛&Several companies are competing for the contract.
conference&[ˈkɒnfərəns]&n.会议，讨论会；授与&She attended an international conference last week.
conscience&[ˈkɒnʃəns]&n.道德意识；良心&He had a guilty conscience about lying.
event&[ɪˈvent]&n.事件，大事；比赛项目&The new year party is the main event this month.
factor&[ˈfæktə(r)]&n.因素；要素&Weather is an important factor in agriculture.
feature&[ˈfiːtʃə(r)]&n.特征；面貌；特写vt.突出&The new phone has many great features.
feedback&[ˈfiːdbæk]&n.反馈，反馈信息&We welcome feedback from our customers.
forestry&[ˈfɒrɪstri]&n.林业；林学&Forestry plays an important role in the economy.
gender&[ˈdʒendə(r)]&n.性别&The survey asked about age, gender, and occupation.
horizon&[həˈraɪzn]&n.地平线；眼界，见识&Traveling broadens your horizons.
hunt&[hʌnt]&n.打猎；搜寻vt.追猎；搜寻&They went hunting in the forest.
iceberg&[ˈaɪsbɜːɡ]&n.冰山；表面部分；显露&Only a small part of an iceberg is visible above water.
incident&[ˈɪnsɪdənt]&n.发生的事；严重事件；冲突&There was a serious incident at the factory.
infant&[ˈɪnfənt]&n.婴儿a.婴儿的；幼稚的&The hospital has a special unit for premature infants.
instinct&[ˈɪnstɪŋkt]&n.本能；直觉；生性&Birds have an instinct to build nests.
intellectual&[ˌɪntəˈlektʃuəl]&n.知识分子a.智力的&He is an intellectual who loves reading.
irrigate&[ˈɪrɪɡeɪt]&vt.灌溉；冲洗&Farmers irrigate their crops with water from the river.
minority&[maɪˈnɒrəti]&n.少数，少数派；少数民族&The minority group has its own cultural traditions.
moral&[ˈmɒrəl]&a.道德的；合乎道德的；精神上的&It's our moral duty to help others.
motion&[ˈməʊʃn]&n.提议；运动；手势&He made a motion to adjourn the meeting.
notion&[ˈnəʊʃn]&n.概念；见解；打算&She has a notion that she can solve the problem.
postcode&[ˈpəʊstkəʊd]&n.邮政编码&Please write down your postcode on the form.
prey&[preɪ]&n.捕食；牺牲者；猎物&Owls hunt mice for prey.
prospect&[ˈprɒspekt]&n.展望；前景，前程&There are good prospects for growth in this industry.
sailing&[ˈseɪlɪŋ]&n.航海；航行；起航&We went sailing on the lake.
sandstorm&[ˈsændstɔːm]&n.沙尘暴&A sandstorm hit the city yesterday.
statistics&[stəˈtɪstɪks]&n.统计数值；统计学&Statistics show that crime is decreasing.
二、文化教育类&~&~&~
abstract&[ˈæbstrækt]&n.摘要；抽象a.抽象的；深奥的&He wrote an abstract of the research paper.
academic&[ˌækəˈdemɪk]&a.学院的；学术的n.学者&She works in an academic environment.
acquisition&[ˌækwɪˈzɪʃn]&n.获得，取得；获得物&Language acquisition is easier for children.
advertisement&[ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt]&n.宣传；广告&We saw an advertisement for a new restaurant.
analogy&[əˈnælədʒi]&n.类比；类推；类似&She drew an analogy between learning and building a house.
artistic&[ɑːˈtɪstɪk]&a.艺术的；艺术家的&She has great artistic talent.
broadcast&[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst]&n.广播，播音；广播节目&The news is broadcast every evening.
ceremony&[ˈserəməni]&n.典礼，仪式；礼节&The opening ceremony will be held tomorrow.
civilization&[ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn]&n.文明；文化&Ancient Egypt was a great civilization.
classic&[ˈklæsɪk]&a.最优秀的；传统的n.文学名著&"Pride and Prejudice" is a classic novel.
classical&[ˈklæsɪkl]&a.古典的；经典的；传统的&She plays classical music on the piano.
column&[ˈkɒləm]&n.专栏；圆柱；纵列&His column appears in the newspaper every week.
concept&[ˈkɒnsept]&n.概念；观念；思想&The concept of time is different in different cultures.
contribution&[ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn]&n.贡献；促成作用；捐款&Her contribution to the project was significant.
convention&[kənˈvenʃn]&n.习俗；惯例；公约&It's a convention to shake hands when you meet someone.
cultural&[ˈkʌltʃərəl]&a.文化的&We need to respect cultural differences.
culture&[ˈkʌltʃə(r)]&n.文明；文化；培养菌&We should learn from different cultures.
custom&[ˈkʌstəm]&n.惯例；风俗；海关&It's a local custom to celebrate this festival.
discipline&[ˈdɪsəplɪn]&n.纪律；学科vt.训练&Mathematics is a discipline that requires logic.
distinctive&[dɪˈstɪŋktɪv]&a.有特色的；特殊的&This brand has a distinctive logo.
express&[ɪkˈspres]&vt.表示；表达；快递n.快车；快递&She expressed her thanks with a smile.
fable&[ˈfeɪbl]&n.寓言；神话；无稽之谈&"The Tortoise and the Hare" is a famous fable.
faculty&[ˈfæklti]&n.才能；系，院；全体教师&The faculty of the university is excellent.
file&[faɪl]&n.档案；文件vt.把……归档；琢磨&Please file these documents away.
film&[fɪlm]&n.电影；胶卷v.拍摄&They are filming a new movie in our town.
filmmaker&[ˈfɪlmm eɪkə(r)]&n.电影制作人，制片人&He is a famous filmmaker who has won many awards.
folklore&[ˈfəʊklɔː(r)]&n.民俗；民间传统&The book collects local folklore and stories.
grade&[ɡreɪd]&n.等级；年级vt.给……分等级；评分&She got good grades in her exams.
highlight&[ˈhaɪlaɪt]&n.最精彩部分vt.突出，强调&The highlight of the show was the singing competition.
historic&[hɪˈstɒrɪk]&a.有历史意义的，历史上著名的&This is a historic building from the 18th century.
historical&[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]&a.历史的；历史上的；史学的&We studied historical events in class.
humanity&[hjuːˈmænəti]&n.人类&Science has made great progress for humanity.
ignorance&[ˈɪɡnərəns]&n.无知，愚昧；不知&Ignorance of the law is no excuse.
institute&[ˈɪnstɪtjuːt]&n.学会vt.建立，设立&He works at a research institute.
instruction&[ɪnˈstrʌkʃn]&n.教学；指导&Follow the instructions on the package.
interpret&[ɪnˈtɜːprɪt]&vt.口译；解释，说明&She interpreted for the foreign visitors.
interview&[ˈɪntəvjuː]&n.接见；会见；面谈&He had an interview for the job yesterday.
investigate&[ɪnˈvestɪɡeɪt]&v.研究；调查&Police are investigating the accident.
issue&[ˈɪʃuː]&n.问题；发行vt.发行；发布；排出&The main issue is lack of funding.
lesson&[ˈlesn]&n.一堂课；课程；经验；教训&We learned a valuable lesson from our mistake.
license&[ˈlaɪsns]&vt.批准 n.许可；执照&You need a license to drive a car.
novel&[ˈnɒvl]&n.小说a.新颖的；新奇的&She is reading a novel by her favorite author.
orient&[ˈɔːriənt]&n.东方 v.朝向；面对&The house is oriented towards the south.
piracy&[ˈpaɪrəsi]&n.剽窃；海盗行为&Software piracy is illegal.
poetic&[pəʊˈetɪk]&a.诗的；诗人的；充满诗意的&The sunset was a poetic sight.
publish&[ˈpʌblɪʃ]&vt.公布；发表；出版&The company publishes many magazines.
recommendation&[ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn]&n.推荐；推荐信；建议&She asked her teacher for a recommendation letter.
right&[raɪt]&n.权力；正确；正义a.正确的；正当的&Everyone has the right to education.
school&[skuːl]&n.学校；学院；学派；上课时间&He goes to primary school.
section&[ˈsekʃn]&n.部分；章节；部门；截面&Turn to section three of the book.
sketch&[sketʃ]&n.略图；速写；概略&She made a sketch of the landscape.
study&[ˈstʌdi]&v.&n.学习；研究n.书房&He spends hours in his study every day.
subject&[ˈsʌbdʒɪkt]&n.主题；学科a.易遭……的&Mathematics is my favorite subject.
symbolic&[sɪmˈbɒlɪk]&a.象征的；象征性的&The dove is symbolic of peace.
term&[tɜːm]&n.学期；条件；期间&The new term starts in September.
tradition&[trəˈdɪʃn]&n.传统；惯例&It's a tradition to eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival.
trainee&[treɪˈniː]&n.实习生；接受工作培训的人&She is a trainee at the company.
uniform&[ˈjuːnɪfɔːm]&n.制服a.清一色的，一律的&Students must wear uniforms at school.
version&[ˈvɜːʃn]&n.译本，版本；说法&There are different versions of the story.
industrial&[ɪnˈdʌstriəl]&a.工业的；产业的&The industrial area is located on the outskirts of the city.
三、技术工程类&~&~&~
accuracy&[ˈækjərəsi]&n.准确（性），精确（性）&The accuracy of the data is important.
anchor&[ˈæŋkə(r)]&n.锚 v.抛锚；停泊&The ship dropped anchor in the harbor.
appliance&[əˈplaɪəns]&n.器具，（家用）电器&We need to buy some kitchen appliances.
artificial&[ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl]&a.人工的；人为的&Artificial intelligence is developing rapidly.
automobile&[ˈɔːtəməbiːl]&n.汽车&He bought a new automobile last month.
automatic&[ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk]&a.自动的；必然的；无意识的&The door opens automatically.
beam&[biːm]&n.横梁；束，柱 v.发光；喜色&The sun's beams shone through the window.
brake&[breɪk]&n.闸，刹车vi.刹车&He stepped on the brake to stop the car.
consistency&[kənˈsɪstənsi]&n.坚固，结实；一致性；密实度&We need to ensure consistency in our work.
cordless&[ˈkɔːdləs]&a.无电线的；用电池供电的&She uses a cordless phone at home.
devise&[dɪˈvaɪz]&vt.设计，发明；图谋&They devised a new plan to solve the problem.
diagram&[ˈdaɪəɡræm]&n.图解；图表；简图&The diagram shows the structure of the machine.
electronic&[ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪk]&a.电子的n.电子器件&Electronic devices are very popular now.
engineer&[ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)]&n.工程师vt.策划；设计&He works as an electrical engineer.
equip&[ɪˈkwɪp]&vt.装备，配备&The laboratory is well equipped.
facility&[fəˈsɪləti]&n.设备；场所；天赋&The sports facility includes a swimming pool.
forecast&[ˈfɔːkɑːst]&n.预测，预报vt.预示；预测&The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow.
foremost&[ˈfɔːməʊst]&a.最初的；第一流的；最先的&He is one of the foremost experts in his field.
function&[ˈfʌŋkʃn]&n.功能；职务；函数&The function of a heart is to pump blood.
grind&[ɡraɪnd]&vt.磨碎；磨快&She grinds coffee beans every morning.
implement&[ˈɪmplɪment]&v.实施，执行；使生效&We need to implement the new policy.
installation&[ˌɪnstəˈleɪʃn]&n.设施；安装；就职&The installation of the new system took two days.
instrument&[ˈɪnstrəmənt]&n.工具，仪器；乐器&He can play many musical instruments.
laptop&[ˈlæptɒp]&n.便携式电脑，笔记本电脑&She uses a laptop for her work.
logo&[ˈləʊɡəʊ]&n.标识；标志；徽标&The company has a new logo.
measure&[ˈmeʒə(r)]&n.措施；测量vi.&vt.测量&We need to take measures to protect the environment.
mechanism&[ˈmekənɪzəm]&n.机械装置；机制；办法&The mechanism of the machine is complex.
melt&[melt]&v.使融化；熔化；消散&The snow melted in the sun.
motorbike&[ˈməʊtəbaɪk]&n.摩托车&He rides a motorbike to work.
nail&[neɪl]&n.钉子；指甲vt.钉；钉牢&He nailed the picture to the wall.
object&[ˈɒbdʒɪkt]&n.物体；目标&The main object of the game is to score goals.
opener&[ˈəʊpənə(r)]&n.开启者；开启工具&Can you pass me the bottle opener?
password&[ˈpɑːswɜːd]&n.口令；密码&You need to enter your password to log in.
pitch&[pɪtʃ]&n.沥青；音高；程度vt.投，掷；针对&He pitched the ball to the batter.
plastic&[ˈplæstɪk]&n.塑料；可塑体a.可塑的；塑料的&We should reduce the use of plastic bags.
plate&[pleɪt]&n.板，片，盘；金属牌vt.电镀&She put the food on a plate.
plug&[plʌɡ]&n.插头；塞子；栓vt.把……塞住&He plugged in the TV.
pole&[pəʊl]&n.杆，柱；电极&There are telephone poles along the road.
rocket&[ˈrɒkɪt]&n.火箭vi.迅速上升，猛涨&The rocket was launched into space.
sack&[sæk]&n.麻布袋；开除vt.解雇；劫掠&He was sacked from his job.
scheme&[skiːm]&n.计划；诡计；组合&They have a scheme to build a new park.
specialize&[ˈspeʃəlaɪz]&v.专门从事；专攻；详细说明&She specializes in pediatric medicine.
stuff&[stʌf]&n.材料；填充物vt.塞满；填塞&The bag is stuffed with clothes.
survey&[ˈsɜːveɪ]&vt.测量；俯瞰；调查&We conducted a survey about people's hobbies.
technical&[ˈteknɪkl]&a.技术的；工艺的；专门的&He has technical skills in computer repair.
conservative&[kənˈsɜːvətɪv]&a.保守的n.保守的人&He has conservative views on education.
四、政治法律类&~&~&~
accuse&[əˈkjuːz]&vt.控告；指责；归咎于&He was accused of stealing.
administration&[ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃn]&n.管理；管理部门&The school administration is responsible for the decision.
agenda&[əˈdʒendə]&n.议事日程&The main item on the agenda is the budget.
alliance&[əˈlaɪəns]&n.联盟，联合；联姻&The two countries formed an alliance.
appeal&[əˈpiːl]&vi.&n.呼吁；申述&They made an appeal for help.
application&[ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn]&n.请求，申请；施用&We received many applications for the job.
appointment&[əˈpɔɪntmənt]&n.任命；委任的职位；约会&I have a doctor's appointment tomorrow.
assembly&[əˈsembli]&n.立法机构；集合；组装&The school assembly is held every Monday.
authority&[ɔːˈθɒrəti]&n.当局，官方；权力&The local authority is responsible for roads.
banner&[ˈbænə(r)]&n.旗（帜）；横幅&They held up a banner with a slogan.
boundary&[ˈbaʊndri]&n.分界线，边界；范围&The river forms the boundary between the two states.
candidate&[ˈkændɪdət]&n.候选人；应试者&There are three candidates for the position.
chair&[tʃeə(r)]&n.主席；椅子vt.主持&She will chair the meeting.
charter&[ˈtʃɑːtə(r)]&v.特许；包租；发给特许执照&They chartered a plane to go to the conference.
civil&[ˈsɪvl]&a.公民的；民事的；文明的&He is a civil servant.
colony&[ˈkɒləni]&n.殖民地；侨居地&Australia was once a British colony.
committee&[kəˈmɪti]&n.委员会；全体委员&The committee will make a decision next week.
community&[kəˈmjuːnəti]&n.社区；社会；公社&The local community is very friendly.
conclusion&[kənˈkluːʒn]&n.缔结；结尾；结论&We came to the conclusion that he was right.
confess&[kənˈfes]&vt.供认，承认；坦白&He confessed to the crime.
congress&[ˈkɒŋɡres]&n.代表大会；国会，议会&Congress will vote on the bill.
conservative&[kənˈsɜːvətɪv]&a.保守的n.保守的人&She has conservative political views.
county&[ˈkaʊnti]&n.州或郡；县&He lives in a small town in the county.
crash&[kræʃ]&n.&vi.垮台；碰撞vt.撞击；冲&There was a car crash on the highway.
delegate&[ˈdelɪɡeɪt]&n.代表 v.委派……为代表&She was delegated to attend the conference.
delegation&[ˌdelɪˈɡeɪʃn]&n.代表团；委托；授权&A delegation from Japan visited our school.
detail&[ˈdiːteɪl]&n.细节；详情vt.详述&He explained the plan in detail.
diplomat&[ˈdɪpləmæt]&n.外交官；有手腕的人&Her father is a diplomat.
domestic&[dəˈmestɪk]&a.本国的；家庭的；驯养的&We need to promote domestic products.
dominate&[ˈdɒmɪneɪt]&v.控制；占优势；占主要地位&He dominates the meeting with his strong personality.
executive&[ɪɡˈzekjətɪv]&a.执行的；经营的n.执行者&The executive team made the decision.
federal&[ˈfedərəl]&a.联邦的；联盟的&The United States has a federal government.
foreign&[ˈfɒrən]&a.涉外的；外国的；陌生的&She works in the foreign department.
frontier&[ˈfrʌntɪə(r)]&n.边境；边疆；新领域&They live on the frontier.
govern&[ˈɡʌvən]&vt.统治，治理；支配&The country is governed by a president.
government&[ˈɡʌvənmənt]&n.政府；治理；支配&The government has introduced new laws.
guard&[ɡɑːd]&vt.守卫；看守n.卫兵；警戒&Soldiers guard the palace.
guideline&[ˈɡaɪdlaɪn]&n.指导方针，准则&We need to follow the safety guidelines.
head&[hed]&n.首脑；标题a.主要的 v.率领&He is the head of the company.
illegal&[ɪˈliːɡl]&a.不合法的，非法的；违反规则的&It's illegal to drive without a license.
independent&[ˌɪndɪˈpendənt]&a.独立的；自主的；单独的&She is an independent woman.
inherit&[ɪnˈherɪt]&vt.继承（传统等）；遗传而得&She inherited a large sum of money from her father.
justice&[ˈdʒʌstɪs]&n.正义，公正；司法&We believe in justice for all.
justify&[ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ]&vt.证明……是正当的；替……辩护&He tried to justify his actions.
legal&[ˈliːɡl]&a.法律的；合法的；法定的&We need to take legal action.
legislation&[ˌledʒɪsˈleɪʃn]&n.立法；法律&New legislation has been passed to protect the environment.
liberty&[ˈlɪbəti]&n.自由；释放；许可&People fought for liberty and equality.
monument&[ˈmɒnjumənt]&n.纪念碑；纪念馆&There is a monument to the soldiers in the park.
nationwide&[ˌneɪʃnˈwaɪd]&a.全国性的 ad.就全国而论&The campaign received nationwide support.
neutral&[ˈnjuːtrəl]&a.中立的；中性的；中立国的&Switzerland is a neutral country.
nominate&[ˈnɒmɪneɪt]&v.推荐；提名；任命；指定&She was nominated for an Oscar.
party&[ˈpɑːti]&n.一方，当事人；社交聚会；党&He is a member of the ruling party.
pension&[ˈpenʃn]&n.养老金，抚恤金&He receives a pension after retiring.
policy&[ˈpɒləsi]&n.政策；方针；保险&The government's foreign policy is popular.
policymaker&[ˈpɒləsi meɪkə(r)]&n.决策人；高级官员&Policymakers need to consider the impact of new laws.
poll&[pəʊl]&n.投票；民意测验；投票数 v.投票；剪短&The poll shows that he is leading in the election.
position&[pəˈzɪʃn]&n.职务，职位；立场；位置&She applied for a position in the company.
power&[ˈpaʊə(r)]&n.能力；精力；功率；权力；强国&He has a lot of power in the company.
province&[ˈprɒvɪns]&n.省；领域；范围&He lives in Sichuan Province.
provision&[prəˈvɪʒn]&n.供应；准备；条款&The contract includes a provision for early termination.
punishment&[ˈpʌnɪʃmənt]&n.惩罚，处罚；虐待&The punishment for theft is imprisonment.
reception&[rɪˈsepʃn]&n.接待；招待会；接纳&There was a warm reception for the new students.
represent&[ˌreprɪˈzent]&vt.代表；象征；描绘&He represents our class in the meeting.
seal&[siːl]&n.密封；印章；印记 vt.密封；盖章&He sealed the envelope.
signature&[ˈsɪɡnətʃə(r)]&n.署名；签名；信号&She put her signature at the end of the letter.
society&[səˈsaɪəti]&n.社会；团体；上流社会，社交界&We live in a multicultural society.
spy&[spaɪ]&n.间谍；密探vt.看见；侦探&He was accused of being a spy.
supervise&[ˈsuːpəvaɪz]&v.监督，管理；指导&She supervises a team of workers.
territory&[ˈterətri]&n.领土，版图；领域&This island is part of our territory.
violence&[ˈvaɪələns]&n.猛烈，激烈；暴力&We should oppose all forms of violence.
五、金融、财经、军事、医学类&~&~&~
account&[əˈkaʊnt]&n.账目；记述；解释 vt.视为&He keeps a careful account of his expenses.
ache&[eɪk]&n.疼痛vi.疼痛；渴望&My head aches.
affair&[əˈfeə(r)]&n.事务；事情；（个人的）事&She is busy with personal affairs.
aggressive&[əˈɡresɪv]&a.侵略的；好斗的；有进取心的&He has an aggressive business style.
arm&[ɑːm]&n.武器；兵种vt.提供，装备&The soldiers were armed with rifles.
assess&[əˈses]&vt.对（财产等）估价；对……征税&They assessed the value of the house.
asset&[ˈæset]&n.财产；有价值的人（或物）&Her experience is a great asset to the team.
bankrupt&[ˈbæŋkrʌpt]&a.破产的vt.使破产n.破产者&The company went bankrupt.
bargain&[ˈbɑːɡən]&n.交易；便宜货；契约 vi.议价；成交&She got a good bargain on the dress.
battle&[ˈbætl]&n.战役；斗争vi.作战&They fought a long battle against poverty.
behalf&[bɪˈhɑːf]&n.利益；维护；支持&He spoke on behalf of the team.
benefit&[ˈbenɪfɪt]&n.益处；救济金vt.有益于&Exercise benefits our health.
bid&[bɪd]&vt.投标；出价；表示n.出价&They bid for the contract.
bill&[bɪl]&n.账单；招贴；票据&We received the electricity bill.
bribe&[braɪb]&n.贿赂；行贿物vt.行贿&He was accused of taking bribes.
budget&[ˈbʌdʒɪt]&n.预算；预算费&We need to stick to the budget.
business&[ˈbɪznəs]&n.交易；商业；商店；任务&He is in the restaurant business.
campaign&[kæmˈpeɪn]&n.战役vi.参加竞选&They launched a campaign to raise money.
capital&[ˈkæpɪtl]&n.资本；首都；大写字母a.首要的&Beijing is the capital of China.
certificate&[səˈtɪfɪkət]&n.证书；证件；执照&She has a teaching certificate.
charge&[tʃɑːdʒ]&vt.索价；控告；指责n.费用；电荷&The hotel charges $100 per night.
clash&[klæʃ]&n.&vi.冲突；不协调&There was a clash between the two teams.
client&[ˈklaɪənt]&n.客户；顾客；委托人&The lawyer met with her clients.
clinical&[ˈklɪnɪkl]&a.临床的；诊所的；冷淡的&He is a clinical psychologist.
coin&[kɔɪn]&n.硬币；钱币 v.创造&The new term was coined by a scientist.
combat&[ˈkɒmbæt]&v.反对；与……战斗&We need to combat pollution.
command&[kəˈmɑːnd]&vt.命令，指挥；控制&The general commands the army.
commerce&[ˈkɒmɜːs]&n.商业，贸易；社交&International commerce is important for the economy.
commercial&[kəˈmɜːʃl]&a.商业的n.商业广告&We watched a commercial on TV.
commission&[kəˈmɪʃn]&n.回扣；委员会；授权vt.委任&He receives a commission on sales.
company&[ˈkʌmpəni]&n.公司；一群人；连队；陪伴&She works for a software company.
concert&[ˈkɒnsət]&vt.协商；合订；协调n.音乐会；一致&They held a concert to raise money.
consumption&[kənˈsʌmpʃn]&n.消费；消耗量&We need to reduce energy consumption.
contest&[ˈkɒntest]&n.竞争；竞赛&She won a singing contest.
contract&[ˈkɒntrækt]&n.合同&They signed a contract.
cooperation&[kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃn]&n.合作，协作；配合&Cooperation is key to success.
debt&[det]&n.债，欠债；罪过&He is in debt to his friends.
deficit&[ˈdefɪsɪt]&n.亏损，亏空；赤字&The country has a budget deficit.
deposit&[dɪˈpɒzɪt]&n.存款；押金vt.使沉淀；存放&She made a deposit in the bank.
disarm&[dɪsˈɑːm]&vt.解除武装；消除怒气&The soldiers disarmed the enemy.
doctor&[ˈdɒktə(r)]&n.医生；博士vt.篡改；授以博士学位&She went to see the doctor.
donor&[ˈdəʊnə(r)]&n.捐赠者，捐献者&He is a blood donor.
drug&[drʌɡ]&n.麻醉药；毒品vt.使服麻醉药&Drug abuse is a serious problem.
economics&[ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks]&n.经济学；（国民的）经济情况&He studies economics at university.
economy&[ɪˈkɒnəmi]&n.经济；经济制度；经济情况&The economy is growing.
enterprise&[ˈentəpraɪz]&n.企业；事业；进取心&She started her own enterprise.
estimate&[ˈestɪmeɪt]&vt.估计，评价n.估计；判断&We estimate the cost to be $1000.
evaluate&[ɪˈvæljueɪt]&vt.评价；估价&Teachers evaluate students' work.
exhibit&[ɪɡˈzɪbɪt]&vt.显示；陈列，展览&The museum exhibits many ancient artifacts.
faint&[feɪnt]&a.眩晕的vi.昏厥，晕倒n.昏厥&She felt faint and sat down.
finance&[ˈfaɪnæns]&n.财政；金融；财源&He works in finance.
force&[fɔːs]&n.军队；力气；影响力vt.强迫&The police used force to control the crowd.
fortune&[ˈfɔːtʃuːn]&n.财产；运气&She made a fortune in business.
fund&[fʌnd]&n.基金；储备vt.为……提供资金&They raised funds for the project.
healthcare&[ˈhelθkeə(r)]&n.医疗保健；健康护理&The country has a good healthcare system.
immune&[ɪˈmjuːn]&a.免疫的；免除的n.免疫者&She is immune to the disease.
income&[ˈɪnkʌm]&n.收入，收益；所得&His income is not enough to support his family.
infect&[ɪnˈfekt]&vt.传染；感染&He was infected with a virus.
infection&[ɪnˈfekʃn]&n.传染；感染；传染病&The infection spread quickly.
inflation&[ɪnˈfleɪʃn]&n.通货膨胀；充气&High inflation affects the economy.
information&[ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn]&n.信息，消息；通知；情报&We need more information about the event.
insurance&[ɪnˈʃʊərəns]&n.保险，保险费&He has car insurance.
interest&[ˈɪntrəst]&n.利息；利益；兴趣vt.使感兴趣&The bank charges high interest.
lease&[liːs]&n.租约；租期vt.出租；租得&They leased an apartment.
loan&[ləʊn]&n.贷款；暂借vt.借出&He got a loan from the bank.
manage&[ˈmænɪdʒ]&vt.管理；设法；对付&She manages a team of ten people.
march&[mɑːtʃ]&n.行进；进行vi.行军vt.使前进&The soldiers marched through the town.
negotiate&[nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt]&vt.谈判，商议；转让&They negotiated a peace treaty.
net&[net]&vt.净赚a.净得的n.网；网状系统&The company netted a profit of $1 million.
occupy&[ˈɒkjupaɪ]&vt.占领；占有&The army occupied the city.
operation&[ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn]&n.运转，经营，操作；手术&The operation was successful.
opponent&[əˈpəʊnənt]&n.对手，敌手；对抗者&He defeated his opponent in the game.
overcome&[ˌəʊvəˈkʌm]&vt.战胜，克服&She overcame many difficulties.
owing&[ˈəʊɪŋ]&a.未付的；欠着的&There is some money owing on the car.
partner&[ˈpɑːtnə(r)]&n.合伙人；伙伴；配偶；搭档&He is my business partner.
payment&[ˈpeɪmənt]&n.支付；报酬；偿还&We made a payment for the goods.
practice&[ˈpræktɪs]&n.业务；练习vi.&vt.练习；从事&She practices the piano every day.
procession&[prəˈseʃn]&n.队列，行列&A procession marched through the streets.
profit&[ˈprɒfɪt]&n.益处；利润vi.得益；获利&The company made a big profit.
property&[ˈprɒpəti]&n.财产，资产；性质&He owns a lot of property.
raid&[reɪd]&n.袭击；突然搜查；抢劫&The police carried out a raid.
range&[reɪndʒ]&n.射程；一系列vt.使排列成行&We have a range of products.
rate&[reɪt]&n.速度；比率；价格vt.评估；认为&The interest rate is low.
registration&[ˌredʒɪˈstreɪʃn]&n.挂号；登记；注册&Registration for the course is now open.
remedy&[ˈremədi]&vt.治疗；补救n.药品；补救方法&There is no easy remedy for the problem.
reproduce&[ˌriːprəˈdjuːs]&v.生殖，繁殖；复制；再现&Some plants reproduce from seeds.
rescue&[ˈreskjuː]&vt.&n.营救；援救&They rescued the cat from the tree.
resist&[rɪˈzɪst]&v.抵抗，抵制；忍耐&She couldn't resist the temptation.
retail&[ˈriːteɪl]&v.零售；转述&They retail clothes at a high price.
revenue&[ˈrevənjuː]&n.税收，国家的收入；收益&The government's revenue has increased.
revolt&[rɪˈvəʊlt]&vi.&n.反抗，造反&The people revolted against the king.
riot&[ˈraɪət]&n.暴乱，放纵vi.聚众闹事&There was a riot in the city.
sacrifice&[ˈsækrɪfaɪs]&n.牺牲；祭品vt.牺牲&He sacrificed his career for his family.
safeguard&[ˈseɪfɡɑːd]&vt.保护；防卫n.保护；防卫&We need to safeguard our environment.
share&[ʃeə(r)]&n.份；份额；股份v.分享&We share the same interests.
shoot&[ʃuːt]&vt.射击；射中n.射击；狩猎&He shot the target.
siege&[siːdʒ]&n.围攻；包围；围城&The city was under siege for months.
sight&[saɪt]&n.视力；视觉；景象；名胜&We saw a beautiful sight.
sore&[sɔː(r)]&a.痛的；恼火的n.痛处，伤处&I have a sore throat.
sponsor&[ˈspɒnsə(r)]&n.赞助者；发起者vt.赞助&The company sponsored the event.
stake&[steɪk]&n.赌金；奖品vt.资助，支持&He staked his reputation on the project.
stock&[stɒk]&n.股票；原料；库存品&The store has a large stock of books.
strike&[straɪk]&v.打，打击n.罢工；殴打&Workers went on strike.
surrender&[səˈrendə(r)]&v.投降；屈服；让步&They surrendered to the enemy.
surround&[səˈraʊnd]&vt.包围；围绕；圈住&The house is surrounded by trees.
tax&[tæks]&n.税；负担vt.使负重担&We pay income tax every year.
terminal&[ˈtɜːmɪnl]&a.晚期的；末端的n.终端机&He is suffering from terminal cancer.
trade&[treɪd]&n.贸易；行业vi.贸易；交换&Countries trade with each other.
treasure&[ˈtreʒə(r)]&n.财富；珍宝vt.珍视；珍爱&He treasures his family photos.
venture&[ˈventʃə(r)]&n.冒险；风险v.冒险；投机&They ventured into the forest.
wage&[weɪdʒ]&v.进行（战争、战斗等）n.工资，报酬&Workers receive their wages every week.
wealth&[welθ]&n.财富，财产；丰富，大量&He has a lot of wealth.
worth&[wɜːθ]&n.价值a.值得……的&The book is worth reading.
canteen&[kænˈtiːn]&n.食堂；小卖部&We eat lunch in the canteen.
六、社会生活类&~&~&~
absence&[ˈæbsəns]&n.缺席，不在；缺乏&His absence from the meeting was noticed.
access&[ˈækses]&n.通道；接近vt.存取&We have access to the internet.
accident&[ˈæksɪdənt]&n.事故；意外遭遇&He was injured in a car accident.
accommodation&[əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn]&n.住处，膳宿&We need to find accommodation for the night.
achievement&[əˈtʃiːvmənt]&n.成就；实现&Her achievements are impressive.
activity&[ækˈtɪvəti]&n.活动，行动；活跃&There are many activities in the park.
adventure&[ədˈventʃə(r)]&n.奇遇；冒险&They went on an adventure in the mountains.
appetite&[ˈæpɪtaɪt]&n.食欲；胃口；欲望&He has a good appetite.
avenue&[ˈævənjuː]&n.林荫道，道路；大街&We walked down the avenue.
background&[ˈbækɡraʊnd]&n.出身背景，经历；背景资料&She has a good educational background.
badge&[bædʒ]&n.徽章；证章；标记&He wore a badge with his name.
balcony&[ˈbælkəni]&n.阳台；包厢；戏院楼厅&There is a balcony in my room.
band&[bænd]&n.乐队；群；带vt.用带绑扎&The band played popular music.
bar&[bɑː(r)]&n.酒吧；条，杆，栅栏vt.阻拦&We met at a bar.
barrier&[ˈbæriə(r)]&n.栅栏，屏障；障碍&Language is no barrier to communication.
beat&[biːt]&n.节拍；跳动声v.打；敲；战胜&He beat me in the game.
beggar&[ˈbeɡə(r)]&n.乞丐vt.使贫穷&The streets are full of beggars.
block&[blɒk]&n.街区；大厦；堵塞物vt.堵塞，拦阻&The road is blocked by a tree.
bride&[braɪd]&n.新娘&The bride looked beautiful.
brunch&[brʌntʃ]&n.早午餐，便餐&We had brunch together on Sunday.
brush&[brʌʃ]&n.刷子；毛笔；小冲突vt.&vi.触到&She brushed her hair.
canteen&[kænˈtiːn]&n.食堂；小卖部&The school canteen serves good food.
carrier&[ˈkæriə(r)]&n.运输工具；搬运工；载体&This airline is a major carrier.
ceiling&[ˈsiːlɪŋ]&n.天花板；（价格、工资等）最高限度&The ceiling is high.
champion&[ˈtʃæmpiən]&n.冠军；拥护者，斗士&He is a champion swimmer.
chaos&[ˈkeɪɒs]&n.混沌，混乱&The room was in chaos.
chip&[tʃɪp]&n.一块；油炸土豆片；碎屑&She ate some potato chips.
chorus&[ˈkɔːrəs]&n.合唱队；齐声v.合唱；齐声朗诵&The audience joined in the chorus.
clue&[kluː]&n.线索；提示vt.暗示；提示&The police found a clue.
coach&[kəʊtʃ]&n.旅客车厢；教练vt.训练；辅导&He is a football coach.
collective&[kəˈlektɪv]&n.集体a.集体的；共同的&We work as a collective.
collision&[kəˈlɪʒn]&n.碰撞；冲突，抵触&There was a collision between two cars.
comb&[kəʊm]&n.梳子；梳理；肉冠vt.梳理；彻底搜查&She combed her hair.
composer&[kəmˈpəʊzə(r)]&n.创作者；作家；作曲家&Mozart is a great composer.
condition&[kənˈdɪʃn]&n.状况；条件；环境&The car is in good condition.
consultant&[kənˈsʌltənt]&n.查阅者；顾问；咨询者&He works as a financial consultant.
convict&[kənˈvɪkt]&n.囚犯vt.证明有罪&He was convicted of theft.
conviction&[kənˈvɪkʃn]&n.坚定的信仰；定罪；深信&She has strong convictions about education.
correspondence&[ˌkɒrəˈspɒndəns]&n.信件；通信；一致&We have a lot of correspondence.
correspondent&[ˌkɒrəˈspɒndənt]&n.记者，通讯员&She is a foreign correspondent.
countdown&[ˈkaʊntdaʊn]&n.倒计时；大事临近的时期&We are waiting for the countdown to midnight.
creator&[kriˈeɪtə(r)]&n.创造者；创作者&God is the creator of the world in some beliefs.
cripple&[ˈkrɪpl]&n.跛子，瘸子；残缺的东西vt.使成跛子&He was crippled in an accident.
crop&[krɒp]&n.庄稼；收成；一批 vt.剪短，修剪&The crops are growing well.
crossroad&[ˈkrɒsrəʊd]&n.十字路口；紧要关头&We reached a crossroad in our relationship.
crowd&[kraʊd]&n.人群；一群vi.聚集vt.挤满；挤&A crowd gathered in the street.
cruise&[kruːz]&v.巡航，巡游n.航行；巡航&They went on a cruise around the world.
cultivate&[ˈkʌltɪveɪt]&vt.种植；耕作；建立（友谊）&She cultivates a garden.
curl&[kɜːl]&n.卷发；卷曲vt.使卷曲vi.卷曲&Her hair curls naturally.
cushion&[ˈkʊʃn]&n.垫子；坐垫v.起缓冲作用&She sat on a cushion.
cycle&[ˈsaɪkl]&n.自行车；周期v.骑车；循环&He cycles to work every day.
dam&[dæm]&n.坝，堤vt.筑堤挡住；压抑；控制&The dam provides water for the city.
decorate&[ˈdekəreɪt]&vt.装饰；装璜&We decorate the house for Christmas.
deputy&[ˈdepjuti]&n.副职，副手；议员&He is the deputy manager.
diet&[ˈdaɪət]&n.日常饮食；特种饮食vi.节食&She is on a diet.
disaster&[dɪˈzɑːstə(r)]&n.灾难；大祸；彻底失败&The flood was a disaster.
display&[dɪˈspleɪ]&n.&vt.陈列；展览；显示&The store displays new products.
division&[dɪˈvɪʒn]&n.分开；部门；除法&The sales division is very successful.
divorce&[dɪˈvɔːs]&v.离婚；分离n.离婚；脱离&They got a divorce.
document&[ˈdɒkjumənt]&n.公文，文件；证件&Please sign the document.
donation&[dəʊˈneɪʃn]&n.捐款；捐赠物；捐赠&We received a large donation.
drain&[dreɪn]&n.排水沟；消耗vt.排走vi.减少&The water drained from the pool.
drum&[drʌm]&n.鼓；鼓声；桶v.有节奏地敲击&He played the drum.
duck&[dʌk]&n.鸭；鸭肉v.低下头，躲避&She ducked to avoid the ball.
dustbin&[ˈdʌstbɪn]&n.垃圾箱，垃圾桶&Please put the trash in the dustbin.
dwelling&[ˈdwelɪŋ]&n.住处，寓所&They live in a small dwelling.
edge&[edʒ]&n.边；刀口；优势v.侧着移动&She walked along the edge of the cliff.
efficiency&[ɪˈfɪʃnsi]&n.功能，效能&We need to improve efficiency.
entry&[ˈentri]&n.入口；登记；条目；参赛人&He made an entry in the competition.
environment&[ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt]&n.环境，周围状况&We need to protect the environment.
era&[ˈɪərə]&n.时代，纪元&We live in the computer era.
exception&[ɪkˈsepʃn]&n.例外；异议&Everyone was late, with one exception.
excursion&[ɪkˈskɜːʃn]&n.短途旅行&We went on an excursion to the countryside.
excuse&[ɪkˈskjuːs]&n.借口v.原谅&He made an excuse for being late.
exercise&[ˈeksəsaɪz]&n.锻炼；习题vt.锻炼；练习&She does exercise every morning.
exhibition&[ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn]&n.展览；展览会&There is an art exhibition in the museum.
existence&[ɪɡˈzɪstəns]&n.生活；存在&The company came into existence in 1990.
exit&[ˈeksɪt]&n.出口；退场vi.退出；离去&Please use the emergency exit.
expense&[ɪkˈspens]&n.花费；价钱；开支&Travel expenses are high.
experience&[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]&n.经验，体验；经历vt.体验&She has many years of experience.
eye&[aɪ]&n.眼；视力；眼光vt.看，审视；注视&She looked me in the eye.
face&[feɪs]&n.脸；面部表情；外貌v.面对；面向&He faced many challenges.
facial&[ˈfeɪʃl]&a.面部的n.面部护理；美容&She had a facial treatment.
fame&[feɪm]&n.名声；声望；传闻&He achieved fame as an actor.
fan&[fæn]&n.扇子；扇形物；迷vt.扇；煽动&He is a football fan.
fare&[feə(r)]&n.车费，船费，票价&The bus fare is $2.
fashion&[ˈfæʃn]&n.样子；流行款式；时装&She follows the latest fashion.
fate&[feɪt]&n.命运&She believes in fate.
fence&[fens]&n.栅栏；围墙；剑术vt.防护；用篱笆围住&They built a fence around the garden.
fire&[ˈfaɪə(r)]&n.火灾；射击vt.射出；解雇vi.开火&There was a fire in the building.
flavor&[ˈfleɪvə(r)]&n.味道，气味；特性，特色&This soup has a good flavor.
flight&[flaɪt]&n.飞行；航班；楼梯的一段&We took a flight to Paris.
format&[ˈfɔːmæt]&n.版式，格式；设计&The document has a new format.
frame&[freɪm]&n.框架；构架vt.给……装框&The picture is in a wooden frame.
fuel&[ˈfjuːəl]&n.燃料；燃烧机vt.激起&Coal is a type of fuel.
gamble&[ˈɡæmbl]&v.赌博；孤注一掷；打赌&He gambled all his money.
garage&[ˈɡærɑːʒ]&n.车库；汽车修理厂&He parked his car in the garage.
generation&[ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn]&n.一代人；产生&My parents belong to a different generation.
genius&[ˈdʒiːniəs]&n.天才，天赋；天才人物&He is a genius in music.
giant&[ˈdʒaɪənt]&n.巨人；才能超群的人a.巨大的&The giant statue stands in the square.
giraffe&[dʒəˈrɑːf]&n.长颈鹿&We saw a giraffe at the zoo.
goal&[ɡəʊl]&n.目标，目的；球门n.&vi.得分&Our goal is to finish the project on time.
grade&[ɡreɪd]&n.等级；年级vt.给……分等级；评分&She got good grades in math.
highlight&[ˈhaɪlaɪt]&n.最精彩部分vt.突出，强调&The highlight of the trip was visiting the museum.
historic&[hɪˈstɒrɪk]&a.有历史意义的，历史上著名的&This is a historic moment.
historical&[hɪˈstɒrɪkl]&a.历史的；历史上的；史学的&We studied historical events in class.
humanity&[hjuːˈmænəti]&n.人类&Humanity has made great progress.
ignorance&[ˈɪɡnərəns]&n.无知，愚昧；不知&His ignorance of the topic surprised me.
institute&[ˈɪnstɪtjuːt]&n.学会vt.建立，设立&The institute researches new technologies.
instruction&[ɪnˈstrʌkʃn]&n.教学；指导&Follow the instructions carefully.
interpret&[ɪnˈtɜːprɪt]&vt.口译；解释，说明&She interpreted the foreigner's words.
interview&[ˈɪntəvjuː]&n.接见；会见；面谈&He had an interview for the job.
investigate&[ɪnˈvestɪɡeɪt]&v.研究；调查&Police are investigating the case.
issue&[ˈɪʃuː]&n.问题；发行vt.发行；发布；排出&The main issue is lack of money.
lesson&[ˈlesn]&n.一堂课；课程；经验；教训&I learned a lesson from my mistake.
license&[ˈlaɪsns]&vt.批准 n.许可；执照&He has a driver's license.
novel&[ˈnɒvl]&n.小说a.新颖的；新奇的&She wrote a novel about her life.
orient&[ˈɔːriənt]&n.东方 v.朝向；面对&The house is oriented to the east.
piracy&[ˈpaɪrəsi]&n.剽窃；海盗行为&Software piracy is a crime.
poetic&[pəʊˈetɪk]&a.诗的；诗人的；充满诗意的&The sunset was a poetic scene.
publish&[ˈpʌblɪʃ]&vt.公布；发表；出版&The company publishes children's books.
recommendation&[ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn]&n.推荐；推荐信；建议&I have a recommendation from my teacher.
right&[raɪt]&n.权力；正确；正义a.正确的；正当的&You have the right to speak.
school&[skuːl]&n.学校；学院；学派；上课时间&He goes to high school.
section&[ˈsekʃn]&n.部分；章节；部门；截面&Turn to section two of the book.
sketch&[sketʃ]&n.略图；速写；概略&She made a sketch of the building.
study&[ˈstʌdi]&v.&n.学习；研究n.书房&He studies hard for the exam.
subject&[ˈsʌbdʒɪkt]&n.主题；学科a.易遭……的&English is an important subject.
symbolic&[sɪmˈbɒlɪk]&a.象征的；象征性的&The dove is symbolic of peace.
term&[tɜːm]&n.学期；条件；期间&The term starts in September.
tradition&[trəˈdɪʃn]&n.传统；惯例&It's a tradition to celebrate Christmas.
trainee&[treɪˈniː]&n.实习生；接受工作培训的人&She is a trainee at the hospital.
uniform&[ˈjuːnɪfɔːm]&n.制服a.清一色的，一律的&Students wear uniforms at school.
version&[ˈvɜːʃn]&n.译本，版本；说法&There are different versions of the story.
industrial&[ɪnˈdʌstriəl]&a.工业的；产业的&This is an industrial area.
七、时间空间类&~&~&~
abroad&[əˈbrɔːd]&ad.在国外；到国外&She studied abroad for a year.
annual&[ˈænjuəl]&a.每年的；年度的n.年报；年刊&We have an annual meeting.
constant&[ˈkɒnstənt]&a.经常的；永恒的&He has constant headaches.
contemporary&[kənˈtemprəri]&a.当代的，同时代的&She is a contemporary artist.
continual&[kənˈtɪnjuəl]&a.不间断的；频繁的&There was continual noise from the street.
continuous&[kənˈtɪnjuəs]&a.连续不断的；不断延伸的&The continuous rain caused floods.
direction&[dəˈrekʃn]&n.方向；方位&She walked in the direction of home.
distance&[ˈdɪstəns]&n.距离；遥远；冷淡，疏远&The distance between the two cities is 100 km.
eternal&[ɪˈtɜːnl]&a.永恒的；不朽的&Love is eternal in the story.
exterior&[ɪkˈstɪəriə(r)]&a.外部的；对外的&The exterior of the house is red.
external&[ɪkˈstɜːnl]&a.外部的，外面的&The external walls need painting.
former&[ˈfɔːmə(r)]&a.以前的，旧时的n.前者&My former teacher visited me.
forward&[ˈfɔːwəd]&ad.向前；向将来，往后&He stepped forward.
frequent&[ˈfriːkwənt]&a.时常发生的；经常的；频繁的&He is a frequent visitor.
hourly&[ˈaʊəli]&a.每小时的；每小时&There are hourly buses to the city.
inner&[ˈɪnə(r)]&a.内部的；内心的&She has inner strength.
instant&[ˈɪnstənt]&a.立即的；紧急的n.瞬间；立刻&I need an instant reply.
interior&[ɪnˈtɪəriə(r)]&a.内部的；国内的n.内部&The interior of the car is clean.
internal&[ɪnˈtɜːnl]&a.内在的；国内的&The country has internal problems.
interval&[ˈɪntəvl]&n.间隔；休息时间&There is a 10-minute interval.
leisure&[ˈleʒə(r)]&n.空闲；从容&He enjoys leisure activities.
length&[leŋθ]&n.长度；距离；一段，一节&The length of the rope is 5 meters.
long&[lɒŋ]&a.长的；远的ad.长久地n.长时间&It's a long way to go.
moment&[ˈməʊmənt]&n.瞬间；准确时刻；时机&Wait a moment, please.
overnight&[ˌəʊvəˈnaɪt]&ad.一夜，通宵；突然&He became famous overnight.
overseas&[ˌəʊvəˈsiːz]&a.海外的；国外的ad.海外，在海外&They have overseas business.
prior&[ˈpraɪə(r)]&a.在先的；优先的；在前的&I have a prior engagement.
rear&[rɪə(r)]&n.后部，后面；背面a.后方的；后面的；背面的&The car hit the rear of the truck.
remote&[rɪˈməʊt]&a.偏远的；冷漠的；疏远的&He lives in a remote village.
space&[speɪs]&n.间隔；空地；空间；篇幅&There is enough space for the desk.
span&[spæn]&n.跨度；一段时间vt.持续；横跨&The bridge spans the river.
subsequent&[ˈsʌbsɪkwənt]&a.随后的，后来的&He left on the subsequent day.
temporary&[ˈtemprəri]&a.暂时的，临时的&We need temporary workers.
underground&[ˌʌndəˈɡraʊnd]&a.地下的；秘密的n.地铁&We took the underground to the station.
八、状态和程度类&~&~&~
1.状态&~&~&~
abnormal&[æbˈnɔːml]&a.不正常的；变态的；不规则的&He has an abnormal heartbeat.
absolute&[ˈæbsəluːt]&a.绝对的；纯粹的；专制的&He has absolute control.
absorbed&[əbˈsɔːbd]&a.专心致志的；被吸收的&She was absorbed in reading.
acceptable&[əkˈseptəbl]&a.值得接受的；受欢迎的&Your work is acceptable.
accidental&[ˌæksɪˈdentl]&a.意外的，偶然（发生）的&It was an accidental meeting.
accurate&[ˈækjərət]&a.准确的，正确的&The report is accurate.
acid&[ˈæsɪd]&a.酸的，酸味的n.酸；酸性物质&Lemon juice is acid.
actual&[ˈæktʃuəl]&a.真实的；实际的；事实上的&The actual cost is higher.
acute&[əˈkjuːt]&a.尖的，锐的；敏锐的&He has an acute sense of smell.
sheer&[ʃɪə(r)]&a.绝对的；透明的；峻峭的&It's sheer nonsense.
additional&[əˈdɪʃənl]&a.附加的；额外的&We need additional help.
alive&[əˈlaɪv]&a.活着的；活跃的；敏感的&He is still alive.
amazing&[əˈmeɪzɪŋ]&a.令人惊喜的&It's an amazing story.
ambitious&[æmˈbɪʃəs]&a.有雄心的，野心勃勃的&She has ambitious plans.
amusing&[əˈmjuːzɪŋ]&a.有乐趣的&The movie is amusing.
antique&[ænˈtiːk]&a.古老的n.古董&He collects antiques.
apparent&[əˈpærənt]&a.表面上的；明显的&Her joy was apparent.
appealing&[əˈpiːlɪŋ]&a.有吸引力的；引人入胜的；恳求的&The idea is appealing.
arbitrary&[ˈɑːbɪtrəri]&a.随心所欲的；专断的&He made an arbitrary decision.
attractive&[əˈtræktɪv]&a.英俊的；有吸引力的&She is an attractive woman.
authentic&[ɔːˈθentɪk]&a.真实的；真正的；逼真的&This is an authentic painting.
awake&[əˈweɪk]&a.醒着的；意识到的vt.唤醒&I was awake all night.
awkward&[ˈɔːkwəd]&a.笨拙的；尴尬的；棘手的&He felt awkward.
bare&[beə(r)]&a.赤裸的；仅仅的&He walked with bare feet.
barren&[ˈbærən]&a.贫瘠的；不结果的&The land is barren.
beneficial&[ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl]&a.有利的；有益的&Exercise is beneficial.
born&[bɔːn]&a.天生的；出生的&He is a born artist.
bound&[baʊnd]&a.有义务的；一定的；受约束的&She is bound to succeed.
brilliant&[ˈbrɪliənt]&a.聪颖的；卓越的；杰出的&She has a brilliant mind.
capable&[ˈkeɪpəbl]&a.有能力的，有才能的；有才华的&He is capable of the job.
cautious&[ˈkɔːʃəs]&a.小心的，谨慎的&Be cautious when crossing the road.
characteristic&[ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk]&a.特有的；典型的&It's a characteristic feature.
clumsy&[ˈklʌmzi]&a.笨拙的；愚笨的&He is clumsy with his hands.
coarse&[kɔːs]&a.粗的，粗糙的；下等的&The cloth is coarse.
coherent&[kəʊˈhɪərənt]&a.连贯的，一致的；明了的&His speech is coherent.
comfortable&[ˈkʌmftəbl]&a.舒适的&The chair is comfortable.
common&[ˈkɒmən]&a.普通的；共同的&It's a common problem.
compact&[kəmˈpækt]&a.紧凑的，紧密的；简洁的&It's a compact car.
comparable&[ˈkɒmpərəbl]&a.可比较的；比得上的&The two are comparable.
comparative&[kəmˈpærətɪv]&a.比较的；相对的&He made a comparative study.
compatible&[kəmˈpætəbl]&a.兼容的；能共处的&The software is compatible.
competent&[ˈkɒmpɪtənt]&a.有能力的；合格的，不错的&She is a competent teacher.
competitive&[kəmˈpetətɪv]&a.竞争的；有竞争力的&The company is competitive.
comprehensive&[ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv]&a.综合的；全面的&We need a comprehensive plan.
concrete&[ˈkɒŋkriːt]&a.具体的，实在的n.混凝土&Give me concrete examples.
consistent&[kənˈsɪstənt]&a.坚持的；一贯的&He is consistent in his work.
controversial&[ˌkɒntrəˈvɜːʃl]&a.引起争论的，有争议的&The issue is controversial.
convenient&[kənˈviːniənt]&a.省力的；方便的；近处的&It's convenient to live here.
conventional&[kənˈvenʃənl]&a.常规的；习惯的&He has conventional ideas.
costly&[ˈkɒstli]&a.昂贵的；代价高的&It was a costly mistake.
creative&[kriˈeɪtɪv]&a.有创造力的；创造性的&She is creative.
critical&[ˈkrɪtɪkl]&a.决定性的；批评的&This is a critical moment.
crude&[kruːd]&a.简陋的；天然的；粗鲁的&It's a crude tool.
damp&[dæmp]&a.潮湿的；消沉的n.潮湿，湿气&The room is damp.
decent&[ˈdiːsnt]&a.体面的；公平的&He has a decent job.
delicate&[ˈdelɪkət]&a.纤细的；易碎的；柔和的&She has delicate hands.
dense&[dens]&a.密集的；浓厚的&The forest is dense.
desirable&[dɪˈzaɪərəbl]&a.值得拥有的，可取的&It's a desirable house.
destructive&[dɪˈstrʌktɪv]&a.破坏性的&The storm was destructive.
difficult&[ˈdɪfɪkəlt]&a.困难的；难以讨好的；麻烦的&The task is difficult.
dim&[dɪm]&a.昏暗的；朦胧的v.使变暗淡&The light is dim.
distinct&[dɪˈstɪŋkt]&a.清晰的；有区别的；显著的&There is a distinct difference.
dominant&[ˈdɒmɪnənt]&a.居高临下的；支配的；统治的&He is dominant in the team.
dramatic&[drəˈmætɪk]&a.引人注目的，戏剧的&There was a dramatic change.
due&[djuː]&a.到期的；应得的；充分的&The bill is due.
durable&[ˈdjʊərəbl]&a.耐久的，耐用的&The shoes are durable.
dusty&[ˈdʌsti]&a.灰尘多的；灰暗的；枯燥无味的&The room is dusty.
dynamic&[daɪˈnæmɪk]&a.有活力的；动力的&He is a dynamic leader.
efficient&[ɪˈfɪʃnt]&a.有能力的；效率高的&The machine is efficient.
elaborate&[ɪˈlæbərət]&a.复杂的；精心制作的；详尽的&She made an elaborate plan.
elegant&[ˈelɪɡənt]&a.优美的，文雅的；巧妙的&She is elegant.
entire&[ɪnˈtaɪə(r)]&a.全部的；整个的&The entire family was there.
equal&[ˈiːkwəl]&a.平等的vt.等于n.匹配者&We are equal in rights.
equivalent&[ɪˈkwɪvələnt]&a.相等的n.相等物&One dollar is equivalent to 6 yuan.
exact&[ɪɡˈzækt]&a.确切的；正确的vt.强要，强求&Give me the exact time.
expansive&[ɪkˈspænsɪv]&a.辽阔的；广泛的；开朗的&He has an expansive personality.
fashionable&[ˈfæʃnəbl]&a.流行的，时尚的，时髦的&She wears fashionable clothes.
fatty&[ˈfæti]&a.富含脂肪的；肥胖的n.胖子&This food is fatty.
fertile&[ˈfɜːtaɪl]&a.肥沃的；多产的&The land is fertile.
fine&[faɪn]&a.精致的；健康的；晴朗的n.&vt.罚款&It's a fine day.
flat&[flæt]&a.平的；瘪了的n.一套房间ad.平直地&The tire is flat.
flexible&[ˈfleksəbl]&a.柔韧的；灵活的&He has a flexible schedule.
fluent&[ˈfluːənt]&a.流利的；流畅的&She speaks fluent English.
foggy&[ˈfɒɡi]&a.有雾的；朦胧的，暗淡的；迷惑的&It's a foggy morning.
fresh&[freʃ]&a.新的；新鲜的&We need fresh air.
given&[ˈɡɪvn]&a.规定的；指定的prep.考虑到；鉴于&Given the time, we can't finish.
gloomy&[ˈɡluːmi]&a.黑暗的；令人沮丧的；阴郁的&He looks gloomy.
green&[ɡriːn]&a.未成熟的；缺乏经验的n.绿色&She is green at the job.
handsome&[ˈhænsəm]&a.英俊的；可观的；相当大的&He is a handsome man.
harsh&[hɑːʃ]&a.刺耳的；毛躁的；严酷的&The punishment is harsh.
helpful&[ˈhelpfl]&a.给予帮助的，有益的&She is helpful.
hollow&[ˈhɒləʊ]&a.空的；空洞的；虚伪的&It's a hollow promise.
idle&[ˈaɪdl]&a.空闲的；懒散的；停顿的&He is idle.
imaginary&[ɪˈmædʒɪnəri]&a.想象中的；虚构的；假想的&It's an imaginary story.
immediate&[ɪˈmiːdiət]&a.直接的；立即的；最接近的&We need an immediate reply.
implicit&[ɪmˈplɪsɪt]&a.含蓄的；内含的&There is an implicit agreement.
impressive&[ɪmˈpresɪv]&a.给人印象深刻的&The building is impressive.
inadequate&[ɪnˈædɪkwət]&a.不适当的；不能胜任的&The supply is inadequate.
individual&[ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl]&a.个人的；独特的n.个人&Each individual is different.
inherent&[ɪnˈhɪərənt]&a.固有的；内在的；与生俱来的&There is an inherent risk.
innovative&[ˈɪnəveɪtɪv]&a.创新的&It's an innovative idea.
intact&[ɪnˈtækt]&a.完整，完好无损&The vase is intact.
integrate&[ˈɪntɪɡreɪt]&a.整合的v.使……成整体&We need to integrate the two systems.
intensive&[ɪnˈtensɪv]&a.密集的；加强的；集约的&It's an intensive course.
invisible&[ɪnˈvɪzəbl]&a.看不见的，无形的；暗藏的&Air is invisible.
juicy&[ˈdʒuːsi]&a.多汁的；生动的；有吸引力的&The apple is juicy.
lasting&[ˈlɑːstɪŋ]&a.继续存在的；持久的&It has a lasting effect.
laughable&[ˈlɑːfəbl]&a.荒唐可笑的；不值得当真的&The idea is laughable.
lengthy&[ˈleŋθi]&a.冗长的；漫长的&It was a lengthy speech.
likewise&[ˈlaɪkwaɪz]&ad.同样地；也，又&She finished her work, and I did likewise.
lively&[ˈlaɪvli]&a.活泼的；逼真的；生气勃勃的&She is lively.
loose&[luːs]&a.松的；宽松的&The door is loose.
magnificent&[mæɡˈnɪfɪsnt]&a.豪华的；极好的；宏伟的&It's a magnificent building.
mild&[maɪld]&a.和缓的；温柔的；文雅的&He has a mild temper.
miniature&[ˈmɪnətʃə(r)]&a.微型的n.微型画&It's a miniature model.
mobile&[ˈməʊbaɪl]&a.流动的；活动的n.移动电话&She has a mobile phone.
mutual&[ˈmjuːtʃuəl]&a.相互的；共同的；彼此的&We have mutual respect.
necessary&[ˈnesəsəri]&a.必要的；必然的；必需的&It's necessary to work hard.
normal&[ˈnɔːml]&a.正常的，普通的；标准的&It's a normal reaction.
obvious&[ˈɒbviəs]&a.显然的；明显的&It's obvious that he is wrong.
ongoing&[ˈɒnɡəʊɪŋ]&a.进行的，不间断的；前进的&It's an ongoing project.
opposite&[ˈɒpəzɪt]&a.对面的；相反的n.对立物；对立面&He sat on the opposite side.
optional&[ˈɒpʃənl]&a.可以任选的；非强制的&The course is optional.
ordinary&[ˈɔːdnri]&a.普通的；平庸的，平淡的&He is an ordinary man.
patient&[ˈpeɪʃnt]&a.有耐心的n.病人&The doctor is patient with patients.
personal&[ˈpɜːsənl]&a.个人的；本人的；亲自的&This is my personal opinion.
portable&[ˈpɔːtəbl]&a.轻便的；手提的；便携式的&It's a portable computer.
powerful&[ˈpaʊəfl]&a.强大的，有权的；强壮的&He is a powerful leader.
practical&[ˈpræktɪkl]&a.实际的，实用的；切合实际的&It's a practical solution.
precious&[ˈpreʃəs]&a.珍贵的，贵重的；受到珍爱的&Time is precious.
precise&[prɪˈsaɪs]&a.精确的，准确的；认真的&Give me precise instructions.
preferable&[ˈprefrəbl]&a.更可取的，更好的，更合意的&This option is preferable.
preliminary&[prɪˈlɪmɪnəri]&a.预备的；初步的&We had a preliminary meeting.
primitive&[ˈprɪmətɪv]&a.原始的；粗糙的n.原始人&They live in primitive conditions.
private&[ˈpraɪvət]&a.私人的；私下的&This is a private conversation.
profitable&[ˈprɒfɪtəbl]&a.有利可图的，有益的&It's a profitable business.
prominent&[ˈprɒmɪnənt]&a.突起的；突出的&He is a prominent scientist.
prosperous&[ˈprɒspərəs]&a.繁荣的，兴旺的&The country is prosperous.
rare&[reə(r)]&a.稀薄的；稀有的&It's a rare bird.
raw&[rɔː]&a.未煮过的；未加工的；刺痛的&We need raw materials.
ready&[ˈredi]&a.准备就绪的；手头现成的；乐意的&I'm ready to go.
realistic&[ˌriːəˈlɪstɪk]&a.现实的；现实主义的；逼真的&It's a realistic goal.
reasonable&[ˈriːznəbl]&a.合理的；有道理的&He has a reasonable request.
regular&[ˈreɡjələ(r)]&a.有规律的；整齐的；定期的&He has a regular job.
relative&[ˈrelətɪv]&a.相关的；比较的n.亲戚&She is my relative.
relevant&[ˈreləvənt]&a.相关的；切题的&This information is relevant.
respective&[rɪˈspektɪv]&a.分别的；各个的；各自的&They went to their respective homes.
rigid&[ˈrɪdʒɪd]&a.僵硬的；严格的&The rules are rigid.
risky&[ˈrɪski]&a.危险的；冒险的；大胆的&It's a risky plan.
rough&[rʌf]&a.表面不平的；粗略的；艰苦的&The road is rough.
separate&[ˈseprət]&a.分开的；个别的&They have separate rooms.
sharp&[ʃɑːp]&a.轮廓分明的；急剧的；敏锐的&He has sharp eyes.
short&[ʃɔːt]&a.短的；缺乏的ad.简短地；突然&He is short of money.
single&[ˈsɪŋɡl]&a.单个的；未婚的；单程的n.单程票&He is single.
slender&[ˈslendə(r)]&a.苗条的，修长的；微薄的，微弱的&She has a slender figure.
slight&[slaɪt]&a.细长的；轻微的；脆弱的&There is a slight difference.
slim&[slɪm]&a.苗条的；修长的；微小的&She is slim.
slippery&[ˈslɪpəri]&a.滑的；狡猾的&The road is slippery.
small&[smɔːl]&a.小的；少的；不重要的&It's a small house.
smart&[smɑːt]&a.漂亮的；聪明的；厉害的&He is smart.
smooth&[smuːð]&a.平滑的；平静的；顺利的&The surface is smooth.
sophisticated&[səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd]&a.尖端的；复杂的&It's a sophisticated machine.
sour&[ˈsaʊə(r)]&a.酸的；馊的；阴郁的&The milk is sour.
spare&[speə(r)]&a.多余的；备用的vt.节约；饶恕&I have a spare key.
special&[ˈspeʃl]&a.特别的；特设的n.特价，特刊&It's a special occasion.
static&[ˈstætɪk]&a.静电的；静态的&The air is full of static.
steep&[stiːp]&a.险峻的，陡峭的n.峭壁；浸渍&The hill is steep.
sticky&[ˈstɪki]&a.（天气）湿热的；困难的；黏的&The candy is sticky.
stiff&[stɪf]&a.硬的；僵直的；呆板的&His legs are stiff.
tender&[ˈtendə(r)]&a.嫩的；温柔的vt.提出vi.&n.投标&The meat is tender.
thorough&[ˈθʌrə]&a.彻底的；详尽的；十分的&He did a thorough job.
tidy&[ˈtaɪdi]&a.整洁的v.（使）整洁，（使）整齐&Keep your room tidy.
transparent&[trænsˈpærənt]&a.透明的；易识破的；显然的&The glass is transparent.
trim&[trɪm]&a.整齐的；苗条的vt.修剪n.修剪&The garden is trim.
troublesome&[ˈtrʌblsəm]&a.麻烦的；棘手的&It's a troublesome problem.
underlying&[ˌʌndəˈlaɪɪŋ]&a.潜在的；根本的；优先的&There is an underlying cause.
urgent&[ˈɜːdʒənt]&a.紧急的；强求的；急迫的&It's an urgent matter.
used&[juːzd]&a.旧的 [juːst]a.习惯于……的&I'm used to hard work.
vacant&[ˈveɪkənt]&a.未被占用的；空缺的&There is a vacant position.
vague&[veɪɡ]&a.模糊的，含糊的；不明确的&He gave a vague answer.
valid&[ˈvælɪd]&a.具有法律效力的；有效的&The ticket is valid.
various&[ˈveəriəs]&a.各种各样的，不同的；多方面的&There are various options.
vigorous&[ˈvɪɡərəs]&a.充满力量的；强有力的&He takes vigorous exercise.
visible&[ˈvɪzəbl]&a.看得见的，可见的&The stars are visible.
vivid&[ˈvɪvɪd]&a.鲜艳的；生动的&She has a vivid imagination.
waterproof&[ˈwɔːtəpruːf]&a.防水的，不透水的&The watch is waterproof.
weak&[wiːk]&a.虚弱的；稀薄的&He is weak after illness.
wide&[waɪd]&a.宽阔的；偏离的ad.全部地&The river is wide.
wild&[waɪld]&a.野生的；未开化的；放肆的&There are wild animals in the forest.
worthy&[ˈwɜːði]&a.值得的；配得上的；可尊敬的&He is worthy of praise.
yummy&[ˈjʌmi]&a.美味的，可口的&The cake is yummy.
2.程度&~&~&~
abundant&[əˈbʌndənt]&a.大量的；丰富的；富裕的&There is abundant food.
accessible&[əkˈsesəbl]&a.可达到的；可使用的&The place is accessible.
adequate&[ˈædɪkwət]&a.足够的；可以胜任的&We have adequate time.
alike&[əˈlaɪk]&a.相同的；相像的ad.相似地&They look alike.
applicable&[əˈplɪkəbl]&a.合适，适用&The rule is applicable.
appropriate&[əˈprəʊpriət]&a.适当的，恰当的&It's an appropriate choice.
approximate&[əˈprɒksɪmət]&a.大约的，近似的vt.近似&The approximate cost is $100.
badly&[ˈbædli]&ad.差，坏；严重地&He was badly hurt.
considerable&[kənˈsɪdərəbl]&a.相当大的；重要的&There is a considerable difference.
crucial&[ˈkruːʃl]&a.重要的；决定性的；定局的&This is a crucial decision.
demanding&[dɪˈmɑːndɪŋ]&a.苛求的；费力的&It's a demanding job.
diverse&[daɪˈvɜːs]&a.不同的，相异的&There are diverse opinions.
elementary&[ˌelɪˈmentri]&a.基本的；初级的&It's an elementary course.
enormous&[ɪˈnɔːməs]&a.巨大的，极大的&He has an enormous house.
excessive&[ɪkˈsesɪv]&a.过多的，过分的，过度的&The cost is excessive.
extensive&[ɪkˈstensɪv]&a.大量的；广阔的；广泛的&He has extensive knowledge.
extraordinary&[ɪkˈstrɔːdnri]&a.非同寻常的，特别的&It's an extraordinary event.
faint&[feɪnt]&a.微弱的；虚弱的；模糊的&I heard a faint sound.
familiar&[fəˈmɪliə(r)]&a.熟悉的；冒昧的；亲近的&I'm familiar with the place.
fatal&[ˈfeɪtl]&a.致命的；重大的；决定性的&It was a fatal mistake.
feasible&[ˈfiːzəbl]&a.可能的；可行的&The plan is feasible.
fruitful&[ˈfruːtfl]&a.多产的；富有成效的&The meeting was fruitful.
fundamental&[ˌfʌndəˈmentl]&a.基础的，基本的&It's a fundamental principle.
general&[ˈdʒenrəl]&a.一般的；总的n.将军；上将&It's a general rule.
generous&[ˈdʒenərəs]&a.慷慨的；大方的；宽厚的&He is generous with his money.
grand&[ɡrænd]&a.重要的；宏伟的；傲慢的&It's a grand building.
gross&[ɡrəʊs]&a.严重的；总的n.总额，总数&The gross profit is high.
heavy&[ˈhevi]&a.重的；量大的；辛苦的；沉闷的&It's a heavy box.
humble&[ˈhʌmbl]&a.谦逊的；地位低下的；简陋的&He is humble.
identical&[aɪˈdentɪkl]&a.完全相同的；同一的&The two are identical.
immense&[ɪˈmens]&a.巨大的；极好的；无边无际的&He has immense wealth.
impossible&[ɪmˈpɒsəbl]&a.不可能的；难以忍受的&It's impossible to finish.
inferior&[ɪnˈfɪəriə(r)]&a.下级的，次的n.下级&This is inferior quality.
infinite&[ˈɪnfɪnət]&a.无穷的；无限的；无数的&The universe is infinite.
influential&[ˌɪnfluˈenʃl]&a.有影响的；有支配力的&He is an influential person.
intense&[ɪnˈtens]&a.强烈的；紧张的；热情的&There is intense competition.
intermediate&[ˌɪntəˈmiːdiət]&a.中间的；中级的&It's an intermediate course.
intimate&[ˈɪntɪmət]&a.亲密的；个人的&They are intimate friends.
least&[liːst]&a.最少的；最小的ad.最少&This is the least important.
liable&[ˈlaɪəbl]&a.易于……的；可能的；有责任的&She is liable to get angry.
lower&[ˈləʊə(r)]&a.较低的；低等的；下面的vt.降下&He lowered his voice.
major&[ˈmeɪdʒə(r)]&a.主要的；主修的n.专业；陆军上校&The major problem is solved.
massive&[ˈmæsɪv]&a.大而重的；大规模的&There was a massive explosion.
maximum&[ˈmæksɪməm]&n.最大量；最大限度a.最大的&The maximum speed is 100 km/h.
minor&[ˈmaɪnə(r)]&a.较小的；较次要的；二流的&It's a minor problem.
numerous&[ˈnjuːmərəs]&a.许多的，众多的&There are numerous people.
outstanding&[aʊtˈstændɪŋ]&a.突出的，杰出的&He is an outstanding student.
particular&[pəˈtɪkjələ(r)]&a.特殊的；特定的；独有的&He has a particular interest.
peculiar&[pɪˈkjuːliə(r)]&a.特有的；特别的；罕见的&It's a peculiar custom.
proper&[ˈprɒpə(r)]&a.适合的；本身的；特有的&It's a proper solution.
remarkable&[rɪˈmɑːkəbl]&a.引人注目的；非凡的&He has made remarkable progress.
scarce&[skeəs]&a.缺乏的；罕见的&Food is scarce.
secure&[sɪˈkjʊə(r)]&a.有把握的 ；安心的；无虑的&He feels secure.
severe&[sɪˈvɪə(r)]&a.严格的；严厉的；严峻的&The punishment is severe.
shallow&[ˈʃæləʊ]&a.肤浅的；浅的；浅薄的&The river is shallow.
significant&[sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt]&a.相当数量的；重要的&This is a significant event.
similar&[ˈsɪmələ(r)]&a.相似的，类似的&The two are similar.
sole&[səʊl]&a.唯一的；单独的；仅有的n.脚底，鞋底&He is the sole owner.
solitary&[ˈsɒlətri]&a.孤独的；独居的&He leads a solitary life.
specific&[spəˈsɪfɪk]&a.特有的；具体的；明确的&Give specific details.
spectacular&[spekˈtækjələ(r)]&a.壮观的；惊人的&It's a spectacular view.
splendid&[ˈsplendɪd]&a.壮丽的；极好的&We had a splendid time.
sufficient&[səˈfɪʃnt]&a.足够的，充分的&We have sufficient evidence.
superficial&[ˌsuːpəˈfɪʃl]&a.表面的；肤浅的&It's a superficial analysis.
supreme&[suːˈpriːm]&a.至上的，最高的；极度的&It's the supreme decision.
sustainable&[səˈsteɪnəbl]&a.支撑得住的；能承受的&We need sustainable development.
swift&[swɪft]&a.快速的；反应快的&He made a swift decision.
tedious&[ˈtiːdiəs]&a.冗长的，乏味的，单调的&It's a tedious job.
tense&[tens]&a.紧张的；拉紧的n.时态&The situation is tense.
ultimate&[ˈʌltɪmət]&a.最后的，最终的；极限的&This is the ultimate goal.
unique&[juˈniːk]&a.唯一的；稀罕的&It's a unique opportunity.
universal&[ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl]&a.宇宙的；普遍的；通用的&It's a universal truth.
utmost&[ˈʌtməʊst]&a.最远的；极度的 n.极限；最大可能&We did our utmost.
vain&[veɪn]&a.徒劳的；自负的；无用的&It was a vain attempt.
3.其他&~&~&~
accordingly&[əˈkɔːdɪŋli]&ad.因此，所以；相应地&He was late, and accordingly punished.
actually&[ˈæktʃuəli]&ad.实际上；竟然&Actually, I don't agree.
advantage&[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]&n.优点，优势；好处&He has an advantage.
agreement&[əˈɡriːmənt]&n.协议；同意；一致&We reached an agreement.
alternative&[ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv]&a.二者择一的n.可能之一&There is an alternative plan.
apart&[əˈpɑːt]&ad.相间隔；分离a.分离的&They live apart.
aspect&[ˈæspekt]&n.方面；样子，外表&We need to consider all aspects.
average&[ˈævərɪdʒ]&a.平均的；普通的n.平均数&The average age is 30.
beneath&[bɪˈniːθ]&prep.在……之下ad.在下方&The cat is beneath the table.
blur&[blɜː(r)]&n.模糊；模糊的东西v.（使）变模糊&The photo is a blur.
breadth&[bredθ]&n.宽度，幅度；幅面&The breadth of the river is 50 meters.
challenge&[ˈtʃælɪndʒ]&n.艰巨任务；怀疑；挑战书&It's a big challenge.
chance&[tʃɑːns]&n.机会，机遇；可能性&He has a chance to win.
comfort&[ˈkʌmfət]&n.舒适；安慰 vt.安慰&She found comfort in his words.
concerning&[kənˈsɜːnɪŋ]&prep.关于&I have a question concerning this.
consequence&[ˈkɒnsɪkwəns]&n.结果；后果&There are serious consequences.
consequently&[ˈkɒnsɪkwəntli]&ad.因此，所以&He was ill, consequently absent.
considering&[kənˈsɪdərɪŋ]&prep.&conj.就……而论&Considering his age, he did well.
convenience&[kənˈviːniəns]&n.便利，方便；厕所&It's for your convenience.
conversely&[ˈkɒnvɜːsli]&ad.相反（地）&He is tall; conversely, she is short.
corresponding&[ˌkɒrəˈspɒndɪŋ]&a.相应的；符合的&We have corresponding interests.
crisis&[ˈkraɪsɪs]&n.危机；存亡之际&The country is in crisis.
deadly&[ˈdedli]&a.致命的；极度的ad.非常&It's a deadly weapon.
defensive&[dɪˈfensɪv]&a.防御的；戒备的&He is in a defensive mood.
depth&[depθ]&n.深度；深厚；深处&The depth of the lake is 10 meters.
difficulty&[ˈdɪfɪkəlti]&n.困难；麻烦；难事，难题&We have difficulties.
effective&[ɪˈfektɪv]&a.有效的；实际的，事实上的&The medicine is effective.
even&[ˈiːvn]&ad.甚至，还a.均匀的v.使相等&He even didn't come.
evidence&[ˈevɪdəns]&n.证据；痕迹vt.证明&There is no evidence.
except&[ɪkˈsept]&prep.除……之外&Everyone came except him.
excess&[ɪkˈses]&n.超越；过量；过度&There is an excess of food.
exclusively&[ɪkˈskluːsɪvli]&ad.专门地；唯一的&This is exclusively for you.
extent&[ɪkˈstent]&n.广度；范围；程度&To some extent, he is right.
fair&[feə(r)]&n.定期集市；博览会&We went to a fair.
fatigue&[fəˈtiːɡ]&n.疲劳，劳累；杂役&He was overcome by fatigue.
favourable&[ˈfeɪvərəbl]&a.有利的；赞同的&The conditions are favourable.
favourite&[ˈfeɪvərɪt]&n.特别喜爱的人（或物）&This is my favourite book.
flock&[flɒk]&n.羊群，群；大量&A flock of birds flew by.
further&[ˈfɜːðə(r)]&a.进一步的vt.促进，助长&We need further discussion.
general&[ˈdʒenrəl]&a.一般的；总的n.将军；上将&The general ordered an attack.
grace&[ɡreɪs]&n.优美，文雅；雅致&She danced with grace.
hardship&[ˈhɑːdʃɪp]&n.艰难；困苦；苦难&They suffered hardships.
harmony&[ˈhɑːməni]&n.调合，协调；和谐&We live in harmony.
heap&[hiːp]&n.（一）堆；大量vt.使成堆，堆起&There is a heap of books.
impact&[ˈɪmpækt]&n.影响，作用；冲击&It has a big impact.
inability&[ˌɪnəˈbɪləti]&n.无能为力，不能&His inability to speak is a problem.
increasingly&[ɪnˈkriːsɪŋli]&ad.越来越多地；日益&It's increasingly difficult.
indeed&[ɪnˈdiːd]&ad.真正地；确实；甚至&It is indeed a good idea.
inevitably&[ɪnˈevɪtəbli]&ad.不可避免地&It will inevitably happen.
initiative&[ɪˈnɪʃətɪv]&n.主动性；倡议；主动权&He took the initiative.
instead&[ɪnˈsted]&ad.代替，顶替；反而&He came instead of me.
intention&[ɪnˈtenʃn]&n.意图，意向，目的&His intention is good.
largely&[ˈlɑːdʒli]&ad.主要地；多半&It's largely true.
likely&[ˈlaɪkli]&a.可能的；适合的ad.可能&He is likely to come.
loop&[luːp]&n.圈；环；环孔&Make a loop with the rope.
mass&[mæs]&n.众多；团；群众&A mass of people gathered.
means&[miːnz]&n.方法，手段；工具&We have no means to go.
merit&[ˈmerɪt]&n.长处，优点；功过&He has many merits.
mess&[mes]&n.混乱；混杂；肮脏&The room is in a mess.
might&[maɪt]&aux.&v.可能，会，也许n.力量；权势&He might come.
minimum&[ˈmɪnɪməm]&a.最小的n.最小量；最低限度&The minimum age is 18.
mistake&[mɪˈsteɪk]&n.错误；过失vi.误解，弄错&He made a mistake.
necessarily&[ˌnesəˈsərəli]&ad.必定地；必要地&Big is not necessarily good.
necessity&[nəˈsesəti]&n.必要性；必然性；必需品&Food is a necessity.
occasionally&[əˈkeɪʒnəli]&ad.偶然，偶尔&He comes occasionally.
opinion&[əˈpɪnjən]&n.意见，看法，主张&In my opinion, he is right.
opportunity&[ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti]&n.机会，良机&This is a good opportunity.
origin&[ˈɒrɪdʒɪn]&n.起源；起因；出身&The origin of the custom is unknown.
overall&[ˌəʊvərˈɔːl]&a.全面的；全部的ad.总的说来&Overall, it's a good plan.
pair&[peə(r)]&n.一对；一副v.成对&I need a pair of shoes.
particularly&[pəˈtɪkjələli]&ad.特别，尤其&I like it particularly.
perfectly&[ˈpɜːfɪktli]&ad.很，完全；完美地&It's perfectly done.
phenomenon&[fəˈnɒmɪnən]&n.现象，迹象；非凡的人&It's a natural phenomenon.
plain&[pleɪn]&n.平原；朴实的东西a.朴素的&She wears plain clothes.
pledge&[pledʒ]&n.誓言；保证vt.许诺，保证&He made a pledge.
possibility&[ˌpɒsəˈbɪləti]&n.可能性&There is a possibility.
poverty&[ˈpɒvəti]&n.贫困，贫穷&He lives in poverty.
presumably&[prɪˈzjuːməbli]&ad.大概，可能，据推测&He is presumably busy.
pride&[praɪd]&n.骄傲，自豪vt.使自豪，使得意&He takes pride in his work.
privilege&[ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ]&n.特权，优惠v.给予特权&It's a privilege to meet you.
probability&[ˌprɒbəˈbɪləti]&n.可能性；概率&The probability is high.
procedure&[prəˈsiːdʒə(r)]&n.程序，手续，步骤&Follow the procedure.
process&[ˈprəʊses]&n.过程；制作法vt.加工&It's a long process.
proposal&[prəˈpəʊzl]&n.提议，建议；求婚&He made a proposal.
provided&[prəˈvaɪdɪd]&conj.假如，若是&You can go, provided you return.
puzzle&[ˈpʌzl]&n.难题；谜v.（使）迷惑&It's a puzzle to me.
quantity&[ˈkwɒntəti]&n.量，数量&We need a large quantity.
quiver&[ˈkwɪvə(r)]&n.颤抖；箭袋；震动&There was a quiver in her voice.
readily&[ˈredɪli]&ad.容易地；很快地，立即；乐意地&She readily agreed.
reality&[riˈæləti]&n.现实，实际；真实&This is the reality.
regardless&[rɪˈɡɑːdləs]&ad.不顾后果地，不管怎样&He went regardless of the rain.
respectively&[rɪˈspektɪvli]&ad.各自地；分别地&They are 10 and 12 respectively.
satisfaction&[ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn]&n.满意；乐事；偿还&He smiled with satisfaction.
save&[seɪv]&v.救；节省prep.除……之外&Save money for future.
scale&[skeɪl]&n.规模；标度；比例；大小&It's a large-scale project.
score&[skɔː(r)]&n.二十；刻痕vt.给……评分vi.成功&He scored high in the exam.
second&[ˈsekənd]&num.第二a.次等的n.秒；瞬间&He came second.
segment&[ˈseɡmənt]&n.部分，短片；瓣&This is a segment of the film.
series&[ˈsɪəriːz]&n.一系列，连续；丛书，连续剧&There is a series of books.
shade&[ʃeɪd]&n.树荫；遮光物vt.使阴暗；使渐变&We sat in the shade.
shape&[ʃeɪp]&n.形状；情况vt.形成；塑造；使符合&She shaped the clay.
silence&[ˈsaɪləns]&n.沉默；寂静vt.使沉默；使安静&There was silence in the room.
site&[saɪt]&n.位置；场所；地点vt.使坐落在&The school is sited here.
situation&[ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn]&n.形势；地理位置&The situation is good.
specially&[ˈspeʃəli]&ad.尤其，特别，格外&It's specially made.
still&[stɪl]&ad.还；然而a.静止的n.剧照&He is still here.
thereby&[ˌðeəˈbaɪ]&ad.因此，从而&He worked hard, thereby passing the exam.
top&[tɒp]&n.顶部a.最优良的vt.高过&He is at the top of the class.
trifle&[ˈtraɪfl]&n.小事，琐事；少许&It's a trifle.
undoubtedly&[ʌnˈdaʊtɪdli]&ad.无疑地，必定地&He is undoubtedly right.
utility&[juːˈtɪləti]&n.效用，实用；公共事业&The utility of the tool is great.
virtually&[ˈvɜːtʃuəli]&ad.实际上，事实上，几乎&It's virtually impossible.
while&[waɪl]&conj.和……同时；然而&She sang while he played.
九、运动变化类&~&~&~
1.正面积极&~&~&~
accelerate&[əkˈseləreɪt]&vt.（使）加快；促进；使增速&The car accelerated.
accomplish&[əˈkʌmplɪʃ]&vt.达到（目的）；完成&She accomplished her goal.
accumulate&[əˈkjuːmjəleɪt]&vt.积累 vi.堆积；集聚&He accumulated wealth.
achieve&[əˈtʃiːv]&vt.完成，实现；达到&She achieved success.
adapt&[əˈdæpt]&vt.使适应；改编&He adapted to the new life.
adjust&[əˈdʒʌst]&vt.调整，调节；校正&Adjust the TV volume.
advance&[ədˈvɑːns]&vi.前进；提高 n.进展；前进&Science advances.
approach&[əˈprəʊtʃ]&vt.向……靠近n.靠近&Winter is approaching.
arrive&[əˈraɪv]&vi.到达；来临；达到&He arrived home.
attain&[əˈteɪn]&vt.达到；获得；完成&She attained her ambition.
boom&[buːm]&vi.激增，繁荣n.繁荣；隆隆声&Business is booming.
boost&[buːst]&vt.推动；宣扬n.推动；增长&It boosted his confidence.
combine&[kəmˈbaɪn]&vt.使结合；兼有&Combine work and play.
concentrate&[ˈkɒnsntreɪt]&vt.集中；聚集；浓缩&Concentrate on your study.
conform&[kənˈfɔːm]&v.符合；遵照；适应环境&He conforms to the rules.
contain&[kənˈteɪn]&vt.包含，容纳；等于&The box contains books.
create&[kriˈeɪt]&vt.创造；引起，产生&God created the world.
defeat&[dɪˈfiːt]&vt.战胜；使落空n.击败；失败&We defeated the enemy.
enhance&[ɪnˈhɑːns]&vt.提高，加强&It enhances our image.
enlarge&[ɪnˈlɑːdʒ]&vt.扩大，扩展；放大&Enlarge the photo.
enlighten&[ɪnˈlaɪtn]&vt.启发；开导&The book enlightened me.
enrich&[ɪnˈrɪtʃ]&vt.充实，使丰富；使富有，使富裕&Reading enriches the mind.
excite&[ɪkˈsaɪt]&vt.使激动，使兴奋；引起&The news excited her.
exert&[ɪɡˈzɜːt]&vt.发挥；运用；施以影响&He exerted all his strength.
expand&[ɪkˈspænd]&v.扩张，张大，扩展&The company expanded.
expansion&[ɪkˈspænʃn]&n.扩展；伸展；详述&The expansion of the city.
extend&[ɪkˈstend]&vt.伸展；提供&He extended his hand.
extension&[ɪkˈstenʃn]&n.扩大；延长；电话分机&We need an extension.
facilitate&[fəˈsɪlɪteɪt]&v.促进；帮助；使容易&It facilitates our work.
flourish&[ˈflʌrɪʃ]&vi.繁荣；茂盛；兴旺&Plants flourish in spring.
harvest&[ˈhɑːvɪst]&n.收获，收成vt.收割；收获&We harvest crops in autumn.
heighten&[ˈhaɪtn]&v.提高；加强&The tension heightened.
improve&[ɪmˈpruːv]&vt.使更好；改善vi.改善；增加&His health improved.
improvement&[ɪmˈpruːvmənt]&n.改进；进步&There is room for improvement.
increase&[ɪnˈkriːs]&v.&n.增加，增强&Population increases.
initiative&[ɪˈnɪʃətɪv]&n.主动权；倡议；主动性&Take the initiative.
insist&[ɪnˈsɪst]&vi.坚持；坚持要求；强调&He insisted on going.
intensify&[ɪnˈtensɪfaɪ]&v.增强，强化；变激烈&The storm intensified.
liberate&[ˈlɪbəreɪt]&vt.使获自由；释放；解放&They liberated the city.
lighten&[ˈlaɪtn]&vt.照亮，使明亮；使轻松&The sky lightened.
maintain&[meɪnˈteɪn]&vt.维持；赡养；维修&He maintains his car.
multiply&[ˈmʌltɪplaɪ]&vt.使增加；乘&Four multiplied by five is twenty.
mushroom&[ˈmʌʃrʊm]&vi.迅速成长n.蘑菇&New buildings mushroomed.
avoid&[əˈvɔɪd]&vt.避开，避免，预防&Avoid making mistakes.
progress&[ˈprəʊɡres]&v.&n.前行；进步&He made progress.
persist&[pəˈsɪst]&vi.坚持，；不畏艰难继续做；持续&He persisted in his work.
promote&[prəˈməʊt]&vt.促进，发扬；提升&He was promoted.
prompt&[prɒmpt]&a.及时的；敏捷的；迅速的vt.促进&He gave a prompt reply.
raise&[reɪz]&vt.举起；引起；提高&Raise your hand.
reconcile&[ˈrekənsaɪl]&vt.使和解；调停&They reconciled.
refine&[rɪˈfaɪn]&v.提纯；改良&Refine the oil.
reinforce&[ˌriːɪnˈfɔːs]&vt.增援，支援；加强&Reinforce the wall.
reserve&[rɪˈzɜːv]&vt.储备，保留；预定&Reserve a seat.
resume&[rɪˈzjuːm]&vt.恢复；重新开始&Resume work.
rise&[raɪz]&n.上涨，增高vi.升起；增加；起义&The sun rises.
soar&[sɔː(r)]&vi.猛增；高飞；高耸；升空&Prices soared.
stimulate&[ˈstɪmjuleɪt]&vt.激励；激发；促使……发挥作用&It stimulates growth.
supplement&[ˈsʌplɪmənt]&n.&vt.增补，补充&Supplement your diet.
survive&[səˈvaɪv]&v.幸免；幸存；生还&He survived the accident.
sustain&[səˈsteɪn]&vt.维持，支撑；供养&The food sustained them.
tend&[tend]&vt.照管，照料，护理&She tends the garden.
thrive&[θraɪv]&vi.兴旺，繁荣，旺盛&Business thrives.
transform&[trænsˈfɔːm]&vt.改变；改造；变换&The city was transformed.
2.负面消极&~&~&~
abandon&[əˈbændən]&vt.丢弃；放弃，遗弃&He abandoned his plan.
abolish&[əˈbɒlɪʃ]&v.废除，废止；取消&Slavery was abolished.
betray&[bɪˈtreɪ]&vt.背叛；辜负；泄漏&He betrayed his friend.
blast&[blɑːst]&vt.爆炸；损害n.爆炸，冲击波&The bomb blast destroyed the building.
burst&[bɜːst]&vt.使爆裂；爆发vi.&n.爆炸&The balloon burst.
chill&[tʃɪl]&vt.使变冷；冷冻n.寒冷；寒心&The wind chilled us.
collapse&[kəˈlæps]&vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解&The building collapsed.
contaminate&[kənˈtæmɪneɪt]&v.污染，弄脏&The water was contaminated.
contrary&[ˈkɒntrəri]&n.相反a.相反的；对抗的&Contrary to expectations.
damage&[ˈdæmɪdʒ]&vt.损害n.毁坏；赔偿；赔偿金&The storm damaged the house.
decay&[dɪˈkeɪ]&vi.&n.腐朽；衰落&Teeth decay.
decline&[dɪˈklaɪn]&vi.&n.减少；衰落v.谢绝&His health declined.
defy&[dɪˈfaɪ]&v.藐视；公然反抗；挑衅n.挑战；对抗&He defied authority.
delay&[dɪˈleɪ]&vt.推迟；耽搁vi.拖延n.耽搁&We delayed the meeting.
destruction&[dɪˈstrʌkʃn]&n.破坏；毁灭&The destruction of the city.
distract&[dɪˈstrækt]&v.使分心；转移&Noise distracted me.
epidemic&[ˌepɪˈdemɪk]&a.流行的；传染性的&There was an epidemic.
escape&[ɪˈskeɪp]&vi.逃跑；流出vt.逃避n.逃跑&He escaped from prison.
exclude&[ɪkˈskluːd]&vt.把……排除在外；排斥&Exclude him from the group.
exhaust&[ɪɡˈzɔːst]&vt.使筋疲力尽；用尽，耗尽&We were exhausted.
expel&[ɪkˈspel]&v.驱逐；用力排出或驱出&He was expelled from school.
explode&[ɪkˈspləʊd]&v.使爆炸；突然发生（危险）&The bomb exploded.
expose&[ɪkˈspəʊz]&vt.使暴露；揭露；显示&Expose the truth.
exposure&[ɪkˈspəʊʒə(r)]&n.使遭受（危险）；暴露；揭露&Exposure to the sun.
fade&[feɪd]&vi.褪色；逐渐消失；凋谢&The flowers faded.
frighten&[ˈfraɪtn]&vt.使惊恐；吓唬&The noise frightened her.
frustrate&[frʌˈstreɪt]&vt.挫败，使受挫折；使灰心&He was frustrated.
hinder&[ˈhɪndə(r)]&vt.阻碍；打扰&Rain hindered our trip.
interrupt&[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]&vt.打断，打扰；中止&He interrupted me.
involve&[ɪnˈvɒlv]&vt.使卷入；牵涉；包含&The job involves travel.
isolate&[ˈaɪsəleɪt]&vt.使隔离，使孤立；使绝缘&He was isolated.
lag&[læg]&vi.走得慢；蹒跚n.落后；延迟&He lagged behind.
obstacle&[ˈɒbstəkl]&n.障碍，障碍物，妨害&There are obstacles.
postpone&[pəˈspəʊn]&vt.推迟，延期&Postpone the meeting.
rebel&[rɪˈbel]&vi.造反；反叛；反抗n.造反者；叛徒&They rebelled against the king.
recession&[rɪˈseʃn]&n.经济衰退，不景气；后退&The country is in recession.
remove&[rɪˈmuːv]&vt.移动，搬开；脱掉&Remove the chair.
restrain&[rɪˈstreɪn]&vt.控制；阻止；抑制，遏制&Restrain your anger.
restraint&[rɪˈstreɪnt]&n.抑制，限制，克制；约束措施&He showed restraint.
restrict&[rɪˈstrɪkt]&vt.限制，约束，限定&He restricted his diet.
retreat&[rɪˈtriːt]&vi.&n.撤退；退却&The soldiers retreated.
reveal&[rɪˈviːl]&vt.显示，展现；揭露，泄漏&She revealed the secret.
risk&[rɪsk]&n.风险；危险；冒险&He risked his life.
rotten&[ˈrɒtn]&a.腐烂的；发臭的；道德败坏的&The fruit is rotten.
ruin&[ˈruːɪn]&vt.毁坏；使破产 n.毁灭；废墟；灭亡&The storm ruined the crops.
scatter&[ˈskætə(r)]&vt.驱散，使分散；撒开；散播&The wind scattered the leaves.
shrink&[ʃrɪŋk]&vi.起皱，收缩；退缩vt.使起皱&The cloth shrank.
sink&[sɪŋk]&vi.下沉；下垂；降低&The ship sank.
slap&[slæp]&v.拍击；掌击；掴……的耳光n.拍，拍击&He slapped her face.
slide&[slaɪd]&vt.贬值；使滑动n.滑行；衰落&The book slid off the table.
slip&[slɪp]&vi.滑跤；滑落；犯错&She slipped on the ice.
smash&[smæʃ]&vt.粉碎；使破产；溃裂&He smashed the window.
spill&[spɪl]&v.溢出；涌出n.跌倒；洒出&The milk spilled.
split&[splɪt]&v.分裂；撕裂；割破&The wood split.
spoil&[spɔɪl]&vt.损坏；宠坏vi.变质&The rain spoiled the picnic.
stop&[stɒp]&v.停止，阻止；塞住，堵塞；逗留&Stop talking.
suspend&[səˈspend]&vt.悬挂；（使）悬浮；暂停；推迟&The meeting was suspended.
violate&[ˈvaɪəleɪt]&v.违反；侵犯，妨碍&He violated the law.
3.中性词汇&~&~&~
adopt&[əˈdɒpt]&vt.采用；采取；收养&They adopted a child.
alter&[ˈɔːltə(r)]&v.改变；更改；修改&He altered his plan.
arise&[əˈraɪz]&vi.出现；由……引起&Problems arose.
arrangement&[əˈreɪndʒmənt]&n.整理，排列；安排&Make arrangements.
assemble&[əˈsembl]&vt.集合，召集；装配&People assembled.
assimilate&[əˈsɪməleɪt]&v.吸收；把……比作；使相似&Assimilate knowledge.
bend&[bend]&vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲&Bend the stick.
blend&[blend]&v.&n.混和；掺和，把……混成一体&Blend milk and coffee.
breathe&[briːð]&vi.呼吸；低语；松口气&Breathe deeply.
circulate&[ˈsɜːkjəleɪt]&vt.使循环vi.循环&Blood circulates.
classify&[ˈklæsɪfaɪ]&vt.把……分类；分等&Classify the books.
collect&[kəˈlekt]&vt.收集；募捐 vi.收款；收集&Collect stamps.
commute&[kəˈmjuːt]&vt.上下班往返；减刑&He commutes to work.
complex&[ˈkɒmpleks]&a.联合的；复杂的&It's a complex problem.
compose&[kəmˈpəʊz]&vt.组成，构成；创作vi.组成；作曲；&Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen.
compress&[kəmˈpres]&vt.压紧，压缩&Compress the files.
comprise&[kəmˈpraɪz]&vt.包含，包括；构成&The team comprises 10 members.
conclude&[kənˈkluːd]&v.结束；推断出；达成&We concluded the meeting.
condense&[kənˈdens]&vt.浓缩；凝结；摘要&Condense the report.
conjunction&[kənˈdʒʌŋkʃn]&n.连词；同时发生；混合&In conjunction with.
conquer&[ˈkɒŋkə(r)]&vt.征服；克服，破除（坏习惯等）&Conquer fear.
conquest&[ˈkɒŋkwest]&n.攻克；占领地；爱情的俘虏&The conquest of space.
convert&[kənˈvɜːt]&vt.使转变；使改变&Convert water into ice.
convey&[kənˈveɪ]&vt.传送；运送；传播&Convey a message.
decrease&[dɪˈkriːs]&v.&n.减少，减小&The number decreased.
deduct&[dɪˈdʌkt]&vt.扣除；减去&Deduct tax from salary.
diagnose&[ˈdaɪəɡnəʊz]&vt.诊断（疾病）；断定&The doctor diagnosed the illness.
emerge&[iˈmɜːdʒ]&vi.出现，涌现；冒出&The sun emerged.
emit&[iˈmɪt]&vt.散发；发射；发表&The fire emitted heat.
enter&[ˈentə(r)]&v.进入，参加；输入，登录&Enter the room.
evolve&[iˈvɒlv]&vt.使进化；使发展；逐步形成&Species evolve.
exemplify&[ɪɡˈzemplɪfaɪ]&vt.例证；例示&This exemplifies his courage.
feed&[fiːd]&vt.喂（养）vi.吃饲料&Feed the dog.
float&[fləʊt]&v.（使）漂浮；提出n.鱼漂&Wood floats on water.
flood&[flʌd]&v.淹没；充满；溢出n.洪水；泛滥；大量&The river flooded.
generate&[ˈdʒenəreɪt]&vt.发生；引起；生殖&Generate electricity.
imitate&[ˈɪmɪteɪt]&vt.模仿，仿效；仿制&Imitate his style.
incline&[ɪnˈklaɪn]&v.倾斜；（使）倾向于&She inclines to agree.
inspect&[ɪnˈspekt]&vt.检查，审查；检阅&Inspect the goods.
install&[ɪnˈstɔːl]&vt.安装，设置；安顿&Install the software.
jump&[dʒʌmp]&n.跳跃；暴涨；障碍vi.猛增vt.跳跃&Jump over the fence.
knit&[nɪt]&vt.把……编结；结合vi.编织；皱眉&Knit a sweater.
manual&[ˈmænjuəl]&a.体力的；手工的n.手册；指南&Read the manual.
manufacture&[ˌmænjuˈfæktʃə(r)]&vt.制造n.制造；产品&They manufacture cars.
modify&[ˈmɒdɪfaɪ]&vt.更改，修改；修饰&Modify the plan.
motive&[ˈməʊtɪv]&n.动机；主题vt.使产生动机，激起&What's his motive?
movement&[ˈmuːvmənt]&n.运动，动作；移动；进展&The movement of the crowd.
notify&[ˈnəʊtɪfaɪ]&v.通告，通知；公布&Notify me in advance.
occur&[əˈkɜː(r)]&vi.发生；出现，存在&An accident occurred.
operate&[ˈɒpəreɪt]&vi.操作；施行手术；运转&Operate the machine.
paralyse&[ˈpærəlaɪz]&v.使瘫痪或麻痹；使丧失行动能力&The accident paralysed him.
pause&[pɔːz]&n.&vi.中止；暂停&Pause for a moment.
penetrate&[ˈpenɪtreɪt]&vt.穿过；渗透；洞察vi.穿入；看透&The rain penetrated the roof.
perform&[pəˈfɔːm]&vt.履行，执行；演出；演奏&Perform a play.
pursue&[pəˈsjuː]&vt.追赶，追踪；进行&Pursue your dreams.
renew&[rɪˈnjuː]&v.重新开始，继续；（使）更新&Renew the contract.
result&[rɪˈzʌlt]&n.结果；成果；成绩；答案vi.发生，结果&Hard work results in success.
retain&[rɪˈteɪn]&vt.保持；未丧失&Retain your dignity.
reverse&[rɪˈvɜːs]&vt.颠倒，翻转n.背面；相反&Reverse the order.
review&[rɪˈvjuː]&vt.再检查；回顾n.复习；回顾&Review the lesson.
revise&[rɪˈvaɪz]&vt.修订，校订；修改&Revise the article.
revolution&[ˌrevəˈluːʃn]&n.革命；旋转，绕转&The Industrial Revolution.
roll&[rəʊl]&v.使滚动；碾；摇摆n.卷状物；翻滚&Roll the ball.
shift&[ʃɪft]&vt.转移；改变；替换n.转换；移动；变化&Shift the focus.
shock&[ʃɒk]&n.震动，冲击；震惊v.（使）震惊&The news shocked us.
show&[ʃəʊ]&vt.显示；证明vi.显露n.展览&Show your ID.
speed&[spiːd]&n.速度vi.加速；急行&He sped away.
spin&[spɪn]&vt.纺纱；使旋转n.旋转；疾驰&Spin the top.
spray&[spreɪ]&n.浪花；喷雾vt.喷射&Spray water on plants.
spread&[spred]&vt.伸开；传播；散布n.传播；伸展&Spread the news.
stretch&[stretʃ]&vt.伸展；张开vi.伸展&Stretch your legs.
substitute&[ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt]&n.代替品vt.用……代替&Substitute milk for cream.
succession&[səkˈseʃn]&n.一连串；继任；交替&A succession of failures.
sway&[sweɪ]&v.说服；摇摆n.摇摆；统治&The wind swayed the trees.
swing&[swɪŋ]&vi.摇摆；转弯n.摆动；秋千&Swing on the rope.
switch&[swɪtʃ]&n.开关；转换vt.转换&Switch on the light.
toast&[təʊst]&n.烤面包；干杯v.烘烤；向……祝酒&Toast bread.
trace&[treɪs]&n.痕迹；微量vt.跟踪；探查&Trace the origin.
transaction&[trænˈzækʃn]&n.交易；事务；办理&Financial transactions.
transfer&[trænsˈfɜː(r)]&v.转移；调动；转让&Transfer the money.
transmission&[trænzˈmɪʃn]&n.播送；传播&The transmission of news.
transmit&[trænzˈmɪt]&vt.播送，发射；传送，传递，传播&Transmit a signal.
transplant&[trænsˈplɑːnt]&vt.移栽&Transplant flowers.
uncover&[ʌnˈkʌvə(r)]&vt.揭开……盖子；揭露，暴露&Uncover the truth.
undergo&[ˌʌndəˈɡəʊ]&vt.经历；经受；忍受&Undergo surgery.
variable&[ˈveəriəbl]&a.易变的；变量的n.变量；可变物&Weather is variable.
variation&[ˌveəriˈeɪʃn]&n.变化，变动；变体&Variations in temperature.
variety&[vəˈraɪəti]&n.多样化；种类；变种&A variety of books.
vary&[ˈveəri]&vt.改变，使不同vi.变化&Opinions vary.
vibrate&[vaɪˈbreɪt]&v.（使）震动；（使）颤动&The ground vibrated.
wave&[weɪv]&v.波动n.波；波涛&Wave your hand.
十、动作和行为类&~&~&~
1.动作&~&~&~
afford&[əˈfɔːd]&vt.给予；提供；买得起&She can't afford a car.
appear&[əˈpɪə(r)]&vi.出现；来到；似乎&He appeared suddenly.
applaud&[əˈplɔːd]&v.鼓掌；喝彩；称赞；赞成&They applauded loudly.
applause&[əˈplɔːz]&n.鼓掌；掌声&There was loud applause.
balance&[ˈbæləns]&vt.使平衡；称n.天平；平衡&Balance the books.
bind&[baɪnd]&vt.捆绑；包扎；装订&Bind the sticks.
bounce&[baʊns]&vi.反跳，弹起；跳起&The ball bounced.
carrier&[ˈkæriə(r)]&v.投；铸造；丢弃；脱落&~&~（注：原文档此处可能有误，carrier通常为名词，暂按要求处理）
cast&[kɑːst]&vt.投，掷，扔，抛；铸造；丢弃n.演员表&Cast a net.
catch&[kætʃ]&vt.抓住，领会；吸引n.捕捞量&Catch the ball.
chase&[tʃeɪs]&v.追求；追赶n.追逐，追赶，追求&Chase the dog.
choke&[tʃəʊk]&v.（使）窒息，呛；塞满，塞住&He choked on food.
cut&[kʌt]&vt.切，割；削减；穿过；中断&Cut the cake.
dash&[dæʃ]&vi.猛冲vt.猛掷n.猛冲；破折号&Dash to the door.
define&[dɪˈfaɪn]&vt.给……下定义；限定；使明确&Define the word.
descend&[dɪˈsend]&vi.下来，下降；下倾&Descend the stairs.
dictate&[dɪkˈteɪt]&v.口授；命令；听写&Dictate a letter.
die&[daɪ]&vi.死，死亡；消失；停止运行；渴望&Plants die without water.
dig&[dɪɡ]&vt.挖；戳vi.搜寻n.戳；挖苦&Dig a hole.
discard&[dɪsˈkɑːd]&vt.抛弃，丢弃&Discard old clothes.
drag&[dræɡ]&vt.拖，拉；拖曳&Drag the box.
drive&[draɪv]&vt.驾驶n.干劲；动力&Drive a car.
echo&[ˈekəʊ]&vi.发出回声vt.模仿n.回声&The valley echoed.
edit&[ˈedɪt]&vt.编辑；主编；剪辑&Edit the article.
eliminate&[ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt]&vt.消灭，消除，排除&Eliminate mistakes.
enclose&[ɪnˈkləʊz]&vt.围住，包住；随信附上&Enclose a check.
enroll&[ɪnˈrəʊl]&vi.入学，加入vt.招手，吸收&Enroll in the course.
exclaim&[ɪkˈskleɪm]&vi.呼喊；惊叫&She exclaimed in surprise.
execute&[ˈeksɪkjuːt]&vt.将……处死；实施&Execute the plan.
extinguish&[ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ]&v.熄灭；压制；使（生命等）消亡&Extinguish the fire.
fasten&[ˈfɑːsn]&vt.扎牢，系牢&Fasten your seatbelt.
fill&[fɪl]&vt.装满，盛满；占满&Fill the cup.
fling&[flɪŋ]&v.抛；扔n.抛；掷&Fling the ball.
fold&[fəʊld]&v.折叠，交叠n.褶痕；折叠的部分&Fold the paper.
forge&[fɔːdʒ]&vt.伪造，假冒；锻造；努力加强&Forge a signature.
gaze&[ɡeɪz]&n.&vi.凝视，注视&Gaze at the stars.
glance&[ɡlɑːns]&vi.看一下；扫视n.一瞥；闪光&Glance at the clock.
glimpse&[ɡlɪmps]&vt.瞥见n.一瞥，一看&Glimpse a figure.
glow&[ɡləʊ]&vi.灼热；脸红；洋溢n.光辉；脸红&The fire glowed.
grasp&[ɡrɑːsp]&vt.抓紧；掌握n.抓；理解&Grasp the opportunity.
grip&[ɡrɪp]&vt.握紧，抓牢n.紧握；柄&Grip the rope.
hang&[hæŋ]&vt.挂，悬；吊死&Hang the picture.
hear&[hɪə(r)]&vt.听见；听说；审理&I hear a noise.
heave&[hiːv]&vi.&vt.举起；扔；发出&Heave a sigh.
hedge&[hedʒ]&vt.用树篱围住n.树篱&Hedge the garden.
hide&[haɪd]&vt.躲藏；隐瞒vi.藏n.兽皮&Hide behind the door.
illustration&[ˌɪləˈstreɪʃn]&n.说明，例证；图解&An illustration in the book.
injection&[ɪnˈdʒekʃn]&n.注射，注入&Give an injection.
input&[ˈɪnpʊt]&n.&vt.输入；投入；输入的数据&Input the data.
insert&[ɪnˈsɜːt]&vt.插入；嵌入n.插页；插入物&Insert a key.
jam&[dʒæm]&vt.堵塞；干扰vi.挤入；卡住&The door jammed.
kneel&[niːl]&vi.跪，跪下，跪着&Kneel down.
lead&[liːd]&n.&v.带路；导致；领先n.领导&Lead the way.
lean&[liːn]&vi.倾斜，屈身；靠&Lean against the wall.
lie&[laɪ]&vi.说谎；躺；位于；展现&Lie on the bed.
lift&[lɪft]&v.提；举；抬起；消散；解除n.电梯&Lift the box.
limit&[ˈlɪmɪt]&n.限度；限制；范围&Set a limit.
mark&[mɑːk]&vt.标明；打分数n.斑点；记号；痕迹&Mark the page.
migrate&[maɪˈɡreɪt]&vi.迁徙，移栖；移居&Birds migrate.
miss&[mɪs]&v.未击中；惦念；避免，逃脱&Miss the target.
nod&[nɒd]&vt.点头vi.点头同意；瞌睡&Nod your head.
nonsense&[ˈnɒnsəns]&n.谬论；冒失&Talk nonsense.
pace&[peɪs]&vi.踱步n.步；步速，速度，节奏&Walk at a fast pace.
pack&[pæk]&vt.捆扎；挤满；压紧n.包装；背包；一群&Pack your bags.
parade&[pəˈreɪd]&v.（使）游行；炫耀n.游行；检阅&Parade through the street.
pattern&[ˈpætn]&vt.仿制n.样式，型；图案&Pattern the dress.
pay&[peɪ]&vi.付款；受益；付出代价vt.付钱给&Pay the bill.
pierce&[pɪəs]&v.刺破；穿过；冲破&Pierce the skin.
pinch&[pɪntʃ]&vt.捏；掐掉；勒索&Pinch his cheek.
poke&[pəʊk]&v.刺，捅；戳&Poke a hole.
polish&[ˈpɒlɪʃ]&vt.磨光；使优美；改进&Polish shoes.
pollute&[pəˈluːt]&vt.弄脏；污染；沾污&Pollute the river.
pop&[pɒp]&vi.发声；发出砰的响声&The balloon popped.
pour&[pɔː(r)]&vt.灌，倒，注vi.倾泻，流出&Pour water.
press&[pres]&v.压，按；压迫；催促n.新闻界；印刷业&Press the button.
pronounce&[prəˈnaʊns]&vt.发音；宣布；宣判&Pronounce the word.
propose&[prəˈpəʊz]&vt.提议；打算vi.求婚；建议；打算&Propose a plan.
provide&[prəˈvaɪd]&vt.提供；供给；规定&Provide food.
purchase&[ˈpɜːtʃəs]&vt.购买n.购买的物品&Purchase a car.
push&[pʊʃ]&vt.推，逼迫；推动vi.推动；增加&Push the door.
qualify&[ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ]&vt.使具有资格；限制；证明……合格&Qualify for the job.
reduce&[rɪˈdjuːs]&vt.减少，减小；简化&Reduce costs.
refer&[rɪˈfɜː(r)]&vt.提交……仲裁；引……参考&Refer to a dictionary.
require&[rɪˈkwaɪə(r)]&vt.需要；要求，规定&The job requires skill.
roar&[rɔː(r)]&n.&v.咆哮&The lion roared.
roast&[rəʊst]&v.烤；烘；炙&Roast chicken.
rouse&[raʊz]&vt.唤醒，唤起；惊起&Rouse the children.
run&[rʌn]&vi.跑；行驶vt.经营；操作&Run fast.
rush&[rʌʃ]&v.（使）冲，（使）突进；奔涌n.冲&Rush to help.
saw&[sɔː]&n.锯；锯床vt.锯v.看（see的过去式）&Saw the wood.
say&[seɪ]&vt.说；表明；朗诵vi.说n.发言权；意见&Say hello.
scan&[skæn]&vt.浏览；扫描；细看&Scan the newspaper.
scold&[skəʊld]&vt.责骂，训斥&Scold the child.
scrape&[skreɪp]&v.&n.刮，擦&Scrape the floor.
scratch&[skrætʃ]&v.&n.搔；抓&Scratch an itch.
scream&[skriːm]&vi.尖叫；呼啸而过；高声喊&She screamed.
seize&[siːz]&vt.抓住，逮捕；夺取&Seize the chance.
settle&[ˈsetl]&vi.安家；飞落vt.解决；安排&Settle the dispute.
ship&[ʃɪp]&vt.用船装运，运送n.轮船&Ship the goods.
shiver&[ˈʃɪvə(r)]&vi.颤抖；哆嗦；打碎n.冷颤；战栗&Shiver with cold.
shot&[ʃɒt]&n.开枪；射门；投篮；注射；尝试；镜头&Take a shot.
shoulder&[ˈʃəʊldə(r)]&vt.肩负，承担n.肩膀&Shoulder the burden.
shove&[ʃʌv]&v.推撞；乱放&Shove the box.
skim&[skɪm]&vt.掠过，擦过；略读&Skim the book.
smell&[smel]&vi.散发……的气味 n.气味；臭味&Smell the flowers.
snap&[snæp]&v.突然折断，拉断；猛咬&Snap the stick.
soak&[səʊk]&v.浸泡；渗透；（使）湿透&Soak the clothes.
sound&[saʊnd]&vi.听起来a.合理的ad.充分地&That sounds good.
spell&[spel]&vt.拼写；招致n.符咒；魅力&Spell your name.
spit&[spɪt]&vt.发出；发射vi.吐唾沫；发出噼啪声&Spit out the seed.
stare&[steə(r)]&v.凝视，盯着看&Stare at him.
steal&[stiːl]&vi.偷窃vt.偷盗；悄悄地走n.便宜货&Steal money.
sting&[stɪŋ]&v.刺；激怒；使痛苦n.刺（痛）&The bee stung him.
stoop&[stuːp]&vi.俯身；弯身；堕落 n.弯腰；屈背&Stoop to pick it up.
stride&[straɪd]&vi.大踏步走n.大步；进展&Stride forward.
swallow&[ˈswɒləʊ]&v.吞下，咽下n.燕子&Swallow the pill.
sweep&[swiːp]&v.打扫；冲；快速移动&Sweep the floor.
swim&[swɪm]&vi.&n.游泳vi.眩晕&Swim in the river.
tear&[teə(r)]&vt.撕；夺走vi.撕；飞跑n.破洞；眼泪&Tear the paper.
tie&[taɪ]&vt.拴；连接n.领带；联系&Tie the knot.
tip&[tɪp]&v.给小费n.末段；小费&Tip the waiter.
toss&[tɒs]&v.扔；抛；掷&Toss a coin.
touch&[tʌtʃ]&v.触摸；触动；涉及&Touch the ice.
trail&[treɪl]&vt.跟踪；蔓延 n.痕迹；小径；尾部&Trail a rope.
tremble&[ˈtrembl]&vi.发抖，哆嗦；摇动&Tremble with fear.
underline&[ˌʌndəˈlaɪn]&vt.划线于……之下；强调&Underline the key words.
upset&[ʌpˈset]&vt.使心烦意乱；打乱n.苦恼&The news upset her.
vanish&[ˈvænɪʃ]&vi.突然不见，消失&The ghost vanished.
verify&[ˈverɪfaɪ]&vt.证实，查证；证明&Verify the facts.
view&[vjuː]&vt.看，观察；看待n.观察；观点；风景&View the painting.
voice&[vɔɪs]&vt.说话n.说话声；发言权；语态&Voice your opinion.
waken&[ˈweɪkən]&vi.醒来vt.唤醒&Waken early.
walk&[wɔːk]&vi.&n.步行vt.陪……走n.散步；散步场所&Walk to school.
wander&[ˈwɒndə(r)]&v.闲逛，漫游；偏离；走神&Wander in the park.
watch&[wɒtʃ]&v.观看；照看；小心n.表；看着&Watch TV.
water&[ˈwɔːtə(r)]&vt.浇水n.水；水域&Water the plants.
weep&[wiːp]&v.哭泣，流泪；悲叹&Weep for joy.
weigh&[weɪ]&vi.称得重量vt.称；认真考虑，权衡&Weigh the apples.
whip&[wɪp]&v.鞭笞；搅打n.鞭子&Whip the cream.
whisper&[ˈwɪspə(r)]&v.低语；私下说n.低语（声）；传言&Whisper a secret.
whistle&[ˈwɪsl]&v.吹口哨n.口哨&Whistle a tune.
withdraw&[wɪðˈdrɔː]&vt.撤退；收回vi.缩回；撤退&Withdraw money.
wrap&[ræp]&vt.包，裹n.披肩，围巾&Wrap the gift.
wreck&[rek]&vt.使遇难；破坏n.严重损坏的人/船/飞机&The storm wrecked the ship.
yell&[jel]&vi.&n.号叫，喊叫&Yell for help.
2.行为&~&~&~
absorb&[əbˈsɔːb]&vt.吸收；使全神贯注；同化&Absorb knowledge.
acquaint&[əˈkweɪnt]&vt.使熟悉；使了解&Acquaint him with the facts.
act&[ækt]&v.行动；表演；见效n.行为；法令&Act quickly.
advertise&[ˈædvətaɪz]&vt.宣传；公告vi.做广告&Advertise the product.
advise&[ədˈvaɪz]&vt.劝告；建议；通知&Advise him to wait.
advocate&[ˈædvəkeɪt]&vt.提倡n.拥护者；辩护者&Advocate peace.
affect&[əˈfekt]&vt.影响；使感染；使悲伤&The weather affects crops.
aid&[eɪd]&n.&v.帮助，救助n.助手，辅助物&Aid the poor.
amuse&[əˈmjuːz]&vt.逗乐；给……提供娱乐&Amuse the children.
analysis&[əˈnæləsis]&n.分析；分解&Make an analysis.
analyze&[ˈænəlaɪz]&vt.分析；剖析&Analyze the data.
apply&[əˈplaɪ]&vi.申请，请求；使用vt.运用；除&Apply for a job.
appreciate&[əˈpriːʃieɪt]&vt.感激；赏识；领会vi.增值&Appreciate your help.
appreciation&[əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃn]&n.感激；鉴赏；理解&Express appreciation.
approval&[əˈpruːvl]&n.赞成，同意；批准；认可&Get his approval.
argue&[ˈɑːɡjuː]&vt.主张；争吵；论证&Argue with him.
argument&[ˈɑːɡjumənt]&n.争论；论据，论点；说理&Present an argument.
arrange&[əˈreɪndʒ]&vt.排列；整理，使有条理；布置；安排&Arrange a meeting.
assignment&[əˈsaɪnmənt]&n.分配，指派；任务&Finish the assignment.
assist&[əˈsɪst]&v.帮助，协助n.助攻&Assist in the work.
assistance&[əˈsɪstəns]&n.帮助；援助；补助&Need assistance.
assumption&[əˈsʌmpʃn]&n.假定，假设；担任&Make an assumption.
assure&[əˈʃʊə(r)]&vt.使确信，使放心；保证给&Assure him of success.
attach&[əˈtætʃ]&vt.连接，贴；使喜爱；使附属&Attach a label.
attract&[əˈtrækt]&vt.吸引；引起……的注意&Attract customers.
attraction&[əˈtrækʃn]&n.吸引；向往的地方&Tourist attractions.
await&[əˈweɪt]&vt.等候；期望&Await your reply.
bear&[beə(r)]&vt.容忍；生育；支持，支撑&Bear the pain.
behave&[bɪˈheɪv]&vi.表现vt.使守规矩&Behave well.
belong&[bɪˈlɒŋ]&vi.属于；应归入；适应&Belong to the group.
bend&[bend]&vt.弯曲（处）vi.屈从；使专注于&Bend to pressure.
bleed&[bliːd]&vi.出血，流血vt.榨取（钱财）&He bled heavily.
bond&[bɒnd]&v.使牢固结合n.结合（物）；联系；债券&Bond with friends.
bother&[ˈbɒðə(r)]&vt.使不安；打扰vi.尽力n.烦恼&Don't bother him.
bow&[baʊ]&vi.鞠躬vt.低下（头）；压弯n.鞠躬&Bow to the audience.
breed&[briːd]&vt.繁殖；产生；抚养&Breed dogs.
cancel&[ˈkænsl]&vt.取消，废除；删除；抵消&Cancel the order.
capture&[ˈkæptʃə(r)]&vt.捕获，俘获；夺得&Capture the thief.
cease&[siːs]&vi.停止，终止n.停止，终止&Cease working.
cement&[sɪˈment]&vt.粘合，胶合；巩固n.水泥；胶泥&Cement friendship.
characterize&[ˈkærəktəraɪz]&v.具有……的特征&It characterizes him.
choose&[tʃuːz]&vt.选择，挑选；情愿&Choose carefully.
cite&[saɪt]&v.引用；传讯；想起&Cite an example.
civilise&[ˈsɪvəlaɪz]&vt.使文明，使开化；教化&Civilise the tribe.
clarify&[ˈklærɪfaɪ]&vt.澄清，阐明&Clarify your point.
commit&[kəˈmɪt]&vt.犯（错误）；干（坏事）&Commit a crime.
complicate&[ˈkɒmplɪkeɪt]&vt.使复杂；使陷入&Complicate the problem.
compromise&[ˈkɒmprəmaɪz]&vi.妥协；违背n.妥协&Compromise on the issue.
conceal&[kənˈsiːl]&vt.把……隐藏起来&Conceal the truth.
concede&[kənˈsiːd]&vt.（不情愿地）承认，同意&Concede defeat.
concern&[kənˈsɜːn]&vt.涉及；使关心&Concern yourself with it.
conduct&[kənˈdʌkt]&vt.表现；管理&Conduct a survey.
connect&[kəˈnekt]&vt.连接；联系vi.衔接&Connect the wires.
connection&[kəˈnekʃn]&n.连接；联结，结合&Establish a connection.
consider&[kənˈsɪdə(r)]&vt.考虑；认为vi.关心，考虑到&Consider the options.
constitute&[ˈkɒnstɪtjuːt]&vt.组成，形成；设立；任命&They constitute a team.
constitution&[ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃn]&n.组成；素质；宪法&The Constitution of China.
consume&[kənˈsjuːm]&vt.花费；消耗；使着迷&Consume energy.
contribute&[kənˈtrɪbjuːt]&vi.贡献；捐款；投稿&Contribute to charity.
convince&[kənˈvɪns]&vt.使信服；使确信&Convince him to come.
cooperate&[kəʊˈɒpəreɪt]&vi.合作，协作；配合&Cooperate with us.
coordinate&[kəʊˈɔːdɪneɪt]&vt.使协调，调节&Coordinate the work.
cope&[kəʊp]&vi.应付，处理&Cope with stress.
correspond&[ˌkɒrəˈspɒnd]&vi.符合；通信；相当&Correspond with him.
counsel&[ˈkaʊnsəl]&vt.劝告，提议n.劝告；律师&Counsel patience.
cross&[krɒs]&v.穿过；使交叉a.脾气坏的&Cross the road.
curb&[kɜːb]&vt.控制，约束n.抑制&Curb your anger.
cure&[kjʊə(r)]&vt.治愈；解决n.治疗&Cure the disease.
dare&[deə(r)]&vt.敢，竟敢；向……挑战；正视&Dare to try.
defend&[dɪˈfend]&v.保护&Defend your rights.
denial&[dɪˈnaɪəl]&n.否认；拒绝&Denial of the fact.
deny&[dɪˈnaɪ]&vt.否认；拒绝给予&Deny the charge.
depend&[dɪˈpend]&vi.依靠；信赖；决定于&Depend on you.
depict&[dɪˈpɪkt]&v.描述；描画&Depict the scene.
derive&[dɪˈraɪv]&vt.取得vi.起源；衍生&Derive pleasure from it.
description&[dɪˈskrɪpʃn]&n.描写，形容；类型&Give a description.
desert&[ˈdezət]&vt.舍弃；擅离 vi.开小差 n.沙漠，荒漠&Desert his post.
deserve&[dɪˈzɜːv]&vt.应受，值得&Deserve praise.
design&[dɪˈzaɪn]&n.设计；图样；企图vt.设计；预定&Design a house.
determine&[dɪˈtɜːmɪn]&vt.决定；查明vi.下决心&Determine to succeed.
device&[dɪˈvaɪs]&n.装置；花招&An electronic device.
devote&[dɪˈvəʊt]&vt.奉献；致力于&Devote to study.
differ&[ˈdɪfə(r)]&vi.不同，相异；意见分歧&Differ from him.
digest&[daɪˈdʒest]&vt.消化；领悟n.摘要&Digest food.
disagree&[ˌdɪsəˈɡriː]&v.不同意；不一致&Disagree with you.
disappear&[ˌdɪsəˈpɪə(r)]&vi.消失；不见&He disappeared.
disappoint&[ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt]&vt.失望；失信于；破灭&Disappoint us.
disgust&[dɪsˈɡʌst]&vt.使厌恶，使反感n.厌恶，反感&Fill with disgust.
dismiss&[dɪsˈmɪs]&vt.不接受；开除；解散；驳回&Dismiss the idea.
disorder&[dɪsˈɔːdə(r)]&n.混乱；动乱；疾病&Fall into disorder.
disposal&[dɪˈspəʊzl]&n.丢掉；布置；处理，解决&Waste disposal.
dispose&[dɪˈspəʊz]&vi.丢掉；处理vt.布置&Dispose of rubbish.
dispute&[dɪˈspjuːt]&vi.&n.争论，争吵vt.辩论&Dispute the decision.
dissolve&[dɪˈzɒlv]&vt.使溶解；解散vi.溶解；减弱&Dissolve in water.
distinguish&[dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ]&vt.区分，辨别；看清&Distinguish right from wrong.
distribute&[dɪˈstrɪbjuːt]&vt.分发，分配；使分布&Distribute books.
divide&[dɪˈvaɪd]&vt.划分；除；使产生分歧vi.分开&Divide the cake.
emphasis&[ˈemfəsɪs]&n.强调&Put emphasis on it.
employ&[ɪmˈplɔɪ]&vt.雇用；使用n.受雇&Employ workers.
encounter&[ɪnˈkaʊntə(r)]&vt.&n.遭遇，遇到&Encounter difficulties.
endure&[ɪnˈdjʊə(r)]&vt.忍受，容忍vi.忍耐&Endure hardship.
ensure&[ɪnˈʃʊə(r)]&vt.确保，担保，保证&Ensure safety.
entertain&[ˌentəˈteɪn]&vt.使某人快乐；宴客vi.招待&Entertain guests.
entertainment&[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]&n.娱乐；招待&Provide entertainment.
erect&[ɪˈrekt]&vt.建造；树立a.直立的；垂直的&Erect a building.
erode&[ɪˈrəʊd]&vt.腐蚀，侵蚀；磨损；蜕变&Water erodes rocks.
exchange&[ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ]&vt.交换；交流n.交换；汇兑&Exchange gifts.
exploit&[ɪkˈsplɔɪt]&vt.开拓；剥削；利用&Exploit resources.
explore&[ɪkˈsplɔː(r)]&v.勘探，探测；探究&Explore space.
fail&[feɪl]&vi.失败；不及格；衰退vt.不及格&Fail the exam.
failure&[ˈfeɪljə(r)]&n.失败；失败的人/事；失灵；没做到&His failure surprised us.
fancy&[ˈfænsi]&n.空想，奇想；爱好vt.想象；想要&Fancy a drink?
fantasy&[ˈfæntəsi]&n.想像，幻想；不现实的念头&Live in fantasy.
fault&[fɔːlt]&n.缺点；过失；故障vt.找……的缺点&Find fault with.
fit&[fɪt]&vt.适合；安装vi.适合；符合&Fit the clothes.
fix&[fɪks]&vt.修理；安装n.困境；窘境&Fix the car.
flash&[flæʃ]&vi.闪光；闪现n.闪烁；闪光灯&Flash a smile.
flee&[fliː]&v.逃避，逃离；迅速消散&Flee from danger.
fluctuate&[ˈflʌktʃueɪt]&vi.波动，涨落；变化不定&Prices fluctuate.
foresee&[fɔːˈsiː]&vt.预见；预知；预料&Foresee the future.
fulfil&[fʊlˈfɪl]&vt.完成；实现&Fulfil a promise.
gain&[ɡeɪn]&v.获得；收益n.收益；增加&Gain experience.
gather&[ˈɡæðə(r)]&vi.聚集vt.收集；逐渐增加；猜想&Gather information.
guidance&[ˈɡaɪdns]&n.指导；指引；领导&Under his guidance.
harm&[hɑːm]&vi.&n.伤害；损害；危害&Do no harm.
hold&[həʊld]&n.控制；掌握vt.支撑；容纳vi.持续&Hold a meeting.
identify&[aɪˈdentɪfaɪ]&vt.认出，识别，鉴定&Identify the criminal.
ignore&[ɪɡˈnɔː(r)]&vt.不理，不顾；忽视&Ignore the noise.
illustrate&[ˈɪləstreɪt]&vt.（用图等）说明；图解；作插图&Illustrate the book.
imagine&[ɪˈmædʒɪn]&vt.想像，设想；猜测；认为&Imagine a world.
imply&[ɪmˈplaɪ]&vt.含有……的意思，暗示；必然包含&It implies approval.
import&[ɪmˈpɔːt]&vt.&n.输入，进口&Import goods.
impulse&[ˈɪmpʌls]&v.推动n.冲动；冲力；推动力&Act on impulse.
include&[ɪnˈkluːd]&vt.包括；包含&Include me.
indicate&[ˈɪndɪkeɪt]&vt.指出，指示；表明&Indicate the way.
induce&[ɪnˈdjuːs]&vt.诱使，劝说；引起，导致&Induce sleep.
inference&[ˈɪnfərəns]&n.推断，推理；推理结果，结论&Draw an inference.
injure&[ˈɪndʒə(r)]&vt.使受伤；损害&Injure his pride.
injury&[ˈɪndʒəri]&n.（对躯体的）损伤；（对感情的）伤害&Suffer an injury.
inquiry&[ɪnˈkwaɪəri]&n.询问；调查&Make an inquiry.
inspire&[ɪnˈspaɪə(r)]&vt.鼓舞，激起；给……以灵感&Inspire confidence.
insult&[ɪnˈsʌlt]&vt.侮辱；冒犯&Insult his dignity.
insure&[ɪnˈʃʊə(r)]&vt.确保，保证；给……保险&Insure the house.
interact&[ˌɪntərˈækt]&vi.相互作用，相互影响&Interact with others.
interaction&[ˌɪntərˈækʃn]&n.相互作用，相互影响&Social interaction.
interfere&[ˌɪntəˈfɪə(r)]&vi.干涉；妨碍；干扰&Interfere in affairs.
interference&[ˌɪntəˈfɪərəns]&n.干涉；阻碍，干扰&Government interference.
introduce&[ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs]&vt.介绍；引进；提出&Introduce a new idea.
introduction&[ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn]&n.介绍；引进；引言&Read the introduction.
invade&[ɪnˈveɪd]&v.侵略；涌入；干扰&Invade privacy.
invent&[ɪnˈvent]&vt.发明，创造；捏造&Invent a machine.
invite&[ɪnˈvaɪt]&vt.邀请；征求；吸引；招致（麻烦等）&Invite him to dinner.
lack&[læk]&vi.&n.缺乏，不足&Lack courage.
leak&[liːk]&v.泄漏n.裂缝；泄漏&Gas is leaking.
lose&[luːz]&vt.失去；输掉v.浪费；迷失&Lose the key.
loss&[lɒs]&n.遗失，丧失；损失；失败&Suffer a loss.
manipulate&[məˈnɪpjuleɪt]&vt.操纵，影响；操作&Manipulate the data.
mean&[miːn]&vt.意思是；打算a.平均的n.平均值&What do you mean?
mention&[ˈmenʃn]&vt.&n.提及，说起&Mention your name.
mix&[mɪks]&vt.使混合vi.使混合；交往n.结合&Mix flour and water.
move&[muːv]&v.移动；动摇；感动n.移动，行动&Move slowly.
nourish&[ˈnʌrɪʃ]&v.抚养，养育；使健壮&Nourish the body.
obey&[əˈbeɪ]&v.服从；听从&Obey orders.
oblige&[əˈblaɪdʒ]&vt.迫使；帮忙；效劳&Oblige me a favor.
observation&[ˌɒbzəˈveɪʃn]&n.观察；言论&Make an observation.
offend&[əˈfend]&vt.冒犯；得罪vi.犯过错；进攻&Offend his feelings.
omit&[əˈmɪt]&vt.省略；遗漏；删除&Omit a word.
opposition&[ˌɒpəˈzɪʃn]&n.反对，反抗；对抗&Face opposition.
overlook&[ˌəʊvəˈlʊk]&vt.忽视；俯视；视而不见&Overlook the mistake.
overtake&[ˌəʊvəˈteɪk]&vt.赶上；压倒；突然来袭&Overtake the car.
overwhelm&[ˌəʊvəˈwelm]&vt.使受不了；征服&Overwhelm with work.
pardon&[ˈpɑːdn]&vt.&n.饶恕&Pardon me.
participate&[pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt]&vi.参与，参加；分享&Participate in the game.
participation&[pɑːˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃn]&n.参与，参加；分享&Encourage participation.
performance&[pəˈfɔːməns]&n.执行，履行；演出&Give a performance.
persuade&[pəˈsweɪd]&vt.说服，劝服；使相信&Persuade him to go.
persuasion&[pəˈsweɪʒn]&n.说服，劝说；信仰&By persuasion.
plunge&[plʌndʒ]&vt.使投入；使陷入vi.突然前冲；暴跌&Plunge into water.
presentation&[ˌpreznˈteɪʃn]&n.提供，显示；外观&Make a presentation.
preserve&[prɪˈzɜːv]&vt.保护，维持；保存，保养；保鲜&Preserve food.
produce&[prəˈdjuːs]&vt.生产；引起；创作；繁殖n.产品&Produce goods.
promise&[ˈprɒmɪs]&v.答应；有希望n.诺言&Keep a promise.
question&[ˈkwestʃən]&n.问题；事情vt.询问；怀疑&Question his honesty.
reach&[riːtʃ]&vt.抵达；伸出，够到&Reach the top.
realization&[ˌriːəlaɪˈzeɪʃn]&n.实现；理解；认识&The realization of a dream.
reclaim&[rɪˈkleɪm]&vt.取回；开垦；回收利用；沙漠化&Reclaim land.
recognition&[ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn]&n.认出，识别；承认；赏识&Win recognition.
recognize&[ˈrekəɡnaɪz]&vt.认出；承认；认可；赏识&Recognize an old friend.
recommend&[ˌrekəˈmend]&vt.劝告，建议；推荐&Recommend a book.
reflection&[rɪˈflekʃn]&n.反射；映像；反省；批评&Reflection of the sun.
refuse&[rɪˈfjuːz]&v.拒绝；不同意n.废弃物&Refuse help.
relate&[rɪˈleɪt]&vi.有关联；适应vt.使关联&Relate to the topic.
release&[rɪˈliːs]&vt.&n.释放；发布；解脱&Release the prisoner.
reluctance&[rɪˈlʌktəns]&n.不愿意；勉强&Show reluctance.
remember&[rɪˈmembə(r)]&v.记得；记起；记住；纪念&Remember the date.
repair&[rɪˈpeə(r)]&n.修补；保养情况vt.修理；弥补&Repair the bike.
replace&[rɪˈpleɪs]&vt.把……放回原处；取代；更换&Replace the old one.
representation&[ˌreprɪzenˈteɪʃn]&n.表现；陈述&Make a representation.
request&[rɪˈkwest]&vt.&n.要求，请求&Request help.
resign&[rɪˈzaɪn]&vt.放弃；委托；辞职 vi.辞职&Resign from the job.
reunification&[ˌriːjuːnɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]&n.重新统一；再联合&National reunification.
reunite&[ˌriːjuːˈnaɪt]&vt.使重聚；使再结合&Reunite with family.
seek&[siːk]&vt.寻找；试图，设法；征求（意见）&Seek advice.
seize&[siːz]&vt.抓住；夺取，占据&Seize the opportunity.
select&[sɪˈlekt]&vt.选择，挑选a.精选的；优等的&Select a gift.
selection&[sɪˈlekʃn]&n.选择，挑选；精品&Make a selection.
serve&[sɜːv]&vt.服务；服役；接待vi.有用；适合&Serve customers.
service&[ˈsɜːvɪs]&n.服务；维修；公共设施&Public service.
sharpen&[ˈʃɑːpən]&vt.削尖；使敏锐vi.变尖&Sharpen the pencil.
speculate&[ˈspekjuleɪt]&v.推测；投机；思索&Speculate about the future.
squeeze&[skwiːz]&v.榨，挤；压榨&Squeeze juice.
stain&[steɪn]&vt.沾污；给……着色；败坏&Stain the cloth.
start&[stɑːt]&vt.开始；创办vi.着手；出发n.起点&Start now.
strengthen&[ˈstreŋθn]&vt.加强，巩固&Strengthen the team.
strip&[strɪp]&vt.剥去；使空无一物n.条带；条状&Strip the paper.
struggle&[ˈstrʌɡl]&vi.斗争，奋斗n.斗争，搏斗&Struggle for life.
succeed&[səkˈsiːd]&vi.成功vt.接着发生；继承&Succeed in doing.
suffice&[səˈfaɪs]&v.足够；足以&Suffice to say.
suggest&[səˈdʒest]&vt.提议，建议；暗示&Suggest a plan.
suggestion&[səˈdʒestʃən]&n.建议，意见；暗示&Make a suggestion.
tire&[ˈtaɪə(r)]&v.疲劳；厌倦；厌烦&Tire easily.
transit&[ˈtrænzɪt]&n.运输；经过v.运输&Goods in transit.
travel&[ˈtrævl]&n.旅行vi.旅行；进行vt.游历；驶过&Travel around the world.
trial&[ˈtraɪəl]&n.试验；审判；磨练&A fair trial.
trust&[trʌst]&n.信任；信托vt.信任；希望；托付&Trust your friend.
try&[traɪ]&vi.&n.尝试，努力vt.审问；体验&Try again.
undertake&[ˌʌndəˈteɪk]&vt.从事；承担；保证&Undertake a task.
use&[juːz]&vt.使用；消耗 [juːs]n.应用；用途&Use a pen.
want&[wɒnt]&vt.要n.想要；缺乏&Want a drink?
十一、情感和心理活动类&~&~&~
1.正面积极&~&~&~
faith&[feɪθ]&n.信任，信赖，信心；信仰&She has strong faith in God.
faithful&[ˈfeɪθfl]&a.忠实的，忠诚的；如实的&He is a faithful friend.
acknowledge&[əkˈnɒlɪdʒ]&vt.承认；答谢；报偿&We must acknowledge his contribution.
fascinate&[ˈfæsɪneɪt]&v.使着迷，使神魂颠倒&The story fascinated the children.
active&[ˈæktɪv]&a.活跃的；积极的；主动的；起作用的&She takes an active part in sports.
fascinating&[ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ]&a.迷人的；有极大吸引力的&The book is fascinating.
affection&[əˈfekʃn]&n.喜爱，钟爱&She has a deep affection for her sister.
favor&[ˈfeɪvə(r)]&vt.赞成；喜欢n.喜爱；欢心；好感&Could you do me a favor?
aspiration&[ˌæspəˈreɪʃn]&n.渴望，抱负&His aspiration is to become a doctor.
fond&[fɒnd]&a.喜爱的；充满柔情的；渴望的&She is fond of music.
belief&[bɪˈliːf]&n.信任，相信；信念&His belief in himself never wavered.
fortunate&[ˈfɔːtʃənət]&a.幸运的；侥幸的&She is fortunate to have good friends.
cheerful&[ˈtʃɪəfl]&a.欢乐的；愉快的&He always has a cheerful smile.
gentle&[ˈdʒentl]&a.温和的；轻柔的；不陡的&He has a gentle nature.
concern&[kənˈsɜːn]&n.关心，挂念；关系&Her safety is our main concern.
genuine&[ˈdʒenjuɪn]&a.真的；非人造的；真诚的&This is a genuine diamond.
confidence&[ˈkɒnfɪdəns]&n.信任；信赖；信心&She has confidence in her abilities.
gratitude&[ˈɡrætɪtjuːd]&n.感激，感谢&I want to express my gratitude to you.
heroic&[həˈrəʊɪk]&a.英雄的；英勇的；崇高的&He made a heroic effort to save the child.
responsible&[rɪˈspɒnsəbl]&a.可信任的；负责的&She is responsible for the project.
honorable&[ˈɒnərəbl]&a.可敬的，高尚的；光荣的&He is an honorable man.
romantic&[rəʊˈmæntɪk]&a.浪漫的；传奇的；空想的&They had a romantic dinner.
honour&[ˈɒnə(r)]&n.尊敬；荣誉；优异成绩vt.尊敬&He was awarded an honour.
satisfy&[ˈsætɪsfaɪ]&vt.满足；说服；使满意&The result satisfied us.
ideal&[aɪˈdiːəl]&a.理想的；空想的n.理想&This is an ideal solution.
sincere&[sɪnˈsɪə(r)]&a.诚挚的，真诚的&He gave a sincere apology.
imaginative&[ɪˈmædʒɪnətɪv]&a.富于想象力的；创新的&She has an imaginative mind.
sympathetic&[ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk]&a.同情的；和谐的；共鸣的&She was sympathetic to his problem.
innocent&[ˈɪnəsnt]&a.清白的；天真的；没有恶意的&The innocent child smiled.
tolerance&[ˈtɒlərəns]&n.容忍，宽容；忍耐力&We should have tolerance for others.
integrity&[ɪnˈteɡrəti]&n.正直，诚实；完整，完善&He is a man of integrity.
tough&[tʌf]&a.坚韧的；健壮的；艰苦的&It was a tough decision.
intelligent&[ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt]&a.聪明的，有才智的&She is an intelligent student.
voluntary&[ˈvɒləntri]&a.自愿的，志愿的&She does voluntary work.
keen&[kiːn]&a.热心的；激烈的；敏锐的&He is keen on sports.
liberal&[ˈlɪbərəl]&a.心胸宽大的；慷慨的；自由主义的&He has liberal views.
manly&[ˈmænli]&a.强壮的；勇敢的，有男子气概的&He has a manly appearance.
2.负面消极&~&~&~
mercy&[ˈmɜːsi]&n.仁慈，慈悲，恩惠&He begged for mercy.
agony&[ˈæɡəni]&n.极度痛苦；苦恼；临死的挣扎&She was in agony.
moderate&[ˈmɒdərət]&a.温和的；有节制的；合理的&He has a moderate lifestyle.
alarm&[əˈlɑːm]&n.惊恐，忧虑；警报&The alarm went off.
modest&[ˈmɒdɪst]&a.些许的；谦虚的；庄重的&She is a modest person.
anger&[ˈæŋɡə(r)]&n.愤怒，怒火v.使发怒，激怒&His words filled her with anger.
observe&[əbˈzɜːv]&vt.遵守；看到；说；注意到&We observed the accident.
annoy&[əˈnɔɪ]&vt.使恼怒；打搅；骚扰&His behavior annoyed me.
optimistic&[ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk]&a.乐观主义的&She is optimistic about the future.
anxiety&[æŋˈzaɪəti]&n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望&He felt anxiety about the exam.
passion&[ˈpæʃn]&n.激情，热情；爱好&She has a passion for music.
ashamed&[əˈʃeɪmd]&a.惭愧；羞于&He was ashamed of his mistake.
pleasure&[ˈpleʒə(r)]&n.愉快，快乐；乐事&It's a pleasure to meet you.
awful&[ˈɔːfl]&a.令人不愉快的；可怕的&What an awful weather!
punctual&[ˈpʌŋktjuəl]&a.严守时刻的；准时的；精确的&He is always punctual.
bold&[bəʊld]&a.大胆的；冒失的&She made a bold decision.
rational&[ˈræʃnəl]&a.理性的；出于理性的&He made a rational choice.
bore&[bɔː(r)]&vt.使厌烦；钻孔&The lecture bored us.
reliable&[rɪˈlaɪəbl]&a.可靠的，可信赖的&This is a reliable car.
complain&[kəmˈpleɪn]&vi.抱怨，拆苦；控告&She often complains about her job.
confuse&[kənˈfjuːz]&vt.使混乱；混淆&The question confused me.
confusion&[kənˈfjuːʒn]&n.困窘；混淆；困惑&There was confusion in the room.
grief&[ɡriːf]&n.悲痛；忧伤；不幸&She felt deep grief.
contradiction&[ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkʃn]&n.矛盾，不一致；反驳&There is a contradiction in his words.
guilty&[ˈɡɪlti]&a.有罪的；内疚的&He felt guilty.
crazy&[ˈkreɪzi]&a.荒唐的；狂热爱好的&He is crazy about football.
hesitate&[ˈhezɪteɪt]&vi.犹豫，踌躇；含糊&She hesitated to answer.
depress&[dɪˈpres]&vt.使沮丧；按下&The news depressed her.
hesitation&[ˌhezɪˈteɪʃn]&n.犹豫；不情愿&He agreed without hesitation.
depression&[dɪˈpreʃn]&n.抑郁，沮丧；不景气&He suffered from depression.
horror&[ˈhɒrə(r)]&n.恐怖；令人恐怖或讨厌的人&She felt horror at the sight.
despair&[dɪˈspeə(r)]&n.绝望v.失去希望&He was in despair.
hunger&[ˈhʌŋɡə(r)]&n.饥荒，饥饿；渴望vi.渴望&He felt hunger for success.
desperate&[ˈdespərət]&a.拼死的；绝望的&He made a desperate attempt.
hungry&[ˈhʌŋɡri]&a.挨饿的；渴望得到的&He is hungry for knowledge.
despite&[dɪˈspaɪt]&n.轻视prep.不管，不顾&Despite the rain, we went out.
ignorant&[ˈɪɡnərənt]&a.无知的；不知道的&He is ignorant of the fact.
disapprove&[ˌdɪsəˈpruːv]&vt.＆vi.不同意；不赞成；反对&She disapproved of his plan.
impatient&[ɪmˈpeɪʃnt]&a.急躁的；热切的，急切的&He is impatient for the result.
disgraceful&[dɪsˈɡreɪsfl]&a.可耻的；很差劲的&It's a disgraceful behavior.
indifferent&[ɪnˈdɪfrənt]&a.冷漠的；不积极的&He is indifferent to others.
disgusting&[dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ]&a.令人厌恶的&The smell is disgusting.
intimidate&[ɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪt]&v.使畏惧；恐吓；胁迫&He tried to intimidate her.
distant&[ˈdɪstənt]&a.冷淡的；久远的；心不在焉的&She has a distant manner.
lonely&[ˈləʊnli]&a.孤独的；寂寞的；荒凉的&He felt lonely.
distress&[dɪˈstres]&n.痛苦，忧虑；不幸vt.使痛苦&The news caused her distress.
memorial&[məˈmɔːriəl]&a.纪念的；悼念的&This is a memorial park.
disturb&[dɪˈstɜːb]&vt.使不安；打扰；扰乱&Sorry to disturb you.
miserable&[ˈmɪzrəbl]&a.痛苦的，悲惨的；卑鄙的&He led a miserable life.
doubt&[daʊt]&n.怀疑；疑虑vt.怀疑；拿不准&I have no doubt about it.
moan&[məʊn]&vi.呻吟；抱怨n.呻吟声；悲叹&He moaned in pain.
doubtful&[ˈdaʊtfl]&a.怀疑的，可疑的；难以预测的&It's doubtful whether he will come.
negative&[ˈneɡətɪv]&a.否定的；消极的；反面的&He has a negative attitude.
dull&[dʌl]&a.单调的；阴沉的；愚钝的&The book is dull.
nervous&[ˈnɜːvəs]&a.神经紧张的；神经性的&She is nervous about the exam.
embarrass&[ɪmˈbærəs]&vt.使窘迫；使局促不安；阻碍&His words embarrassed her.
nightmare&[ˈnaɪtmeə(r)]&n.恶梦；梦魇般的经历a.可怕的&She had a nightmare.
envious&[ˈenviəs]&a.羡慕的；妒忌的&She is envious of her success.
nuisance&[ˈnjuːsns]&n.令人讨厌的人或事&He is a nuisance.
envy&[ˈenvi]&n.＆vt.妒忌；羡慕&He felt envy at her success.
painful&[ˈpeɪnfl]&a.痛苦的；费力的；令人不快的&It's a painful experience.
greedy&[ˈɡriːdi]&a.贪婪的；嘴馋的；渴望的&He is greedy for money.
pale&[peɪl]&a.苍白的；无力的；暗淡的&Her face turned pale.
panic&[ˈpænɪk]&n.恐慌，惊慌v.（使）恐慌，失措&There was a panic in the crowd.
assume&[əˈsjuːm]&vt.假定；承担；呈现&Assume he is right.
partial&[ˈpɑːʃl]&a.偏心的；部分的；偏爱的&He is partial to his daughter.
astonish&[əˈstɒnɪʃ]&vt.使惊讶，使吃惊&The news astonished us.
passive&[ˈpæsɪv]&a.被动的；消极的；被动语态的&He has a passive attitude.
attempt&[əˈtempt]&vt.＆n.努力；尝试；试图&He attempted to solve the problem.
pessimistic&[ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk]&a.悲观的；厌世的；悲观主义的&He is pessimistic about the future.
attitude&[ˈætɪtjuːd]&n.态度，看法；姿势&She has a good attitude.
pretend&[prɪˈtend]&vt.假托；伪装；模拟vi.假装；佯装&He pretended to be ill.
aware&[əˈweə(r)]&a.知道的；察觉到；对……有意识的&She is aware of the risk.
reluctant&[rɪˈlʌktənt]&a.不情愿的&He was reluctant to go.
casual&[ˈkæʒuəl]&a.偶然的；随便的；临时的&He wore casual clothes.
reluctantly&[rɪˈlʌktəntli]&ad.不情愿地，勉强地&He agreed reluctantly.
certainty&[ˈsɜːtnti]&n.必然；肯定&We can't say with certainty.
sensitive&[ˈsensətɪv]&a.过敏的；敏感的&She is sensitive to criticism.
complicated&[ˈkɒmplɪkeɪtɪd]&a.复杂的；难懂的&It's a complicated problem.
shame&[ʃeɪm]&n.羞耻，羞愧；羞辱&He felt shame.
concession&[kənˈseʃn]&n.让步；退让；特许（权）&They made a concession.
sorrow&[ˈsɒrəʊ]&n.悲哀；伤心事，不幸的事&She felt sorrow.
curiosity&[ˌkjʊəriˈɒsəti]&n.好奇心；奇事；古玩&He has a strong curiosity.
spite&[spaɪt]&n.怨恨；恶意&He did it out of spite.
curious&[ˈkjʊəriəs]&a.好奇的；好求知的；奇特的&He is curious about everything.
temper&[ˈtempə(r)]&n.脾气；心情，情绪&He lost his temper.
deliberate&[dɪˈlɪbərət]&a.故意的v.仔细考虑&It was a deliberate act.
timid&[ˈtɪmɪd]&a.胆怯的；羞怯的&She is a timid girl.
depart&[dɪˈpɑːt]&vi.离开；违反，背离&He departed early.
tired&[ˈtaɪəd]&a.疲劳的；厌倦的，厌烦的&I feel tired.
departure&[dɪˈpɑːtʃə(r)]&n.离开；背离，违反&His departure surprised us.
uneasy&[ʌnˈiːzi]&a.忧虑的，担心的&She felt uneasy.
detect&[dɪˈtekt]&vt.察觉，发觉；侦察&They detected the error.
unfortunate&[ʌnˈfɔːtʃənət]&a.不幸的；令人遗憾的&He had an unfortunate accident.
detection&[dɪˈtekʃn]&n.察觉，发掘；侦查&The detection of the crime took time.
vice&[vaɪs]&n.恶行；罪行&Gambling is a vice.
emotion&[ɪˈməʊʃn]&n.情感；情绪&She was full of emotion.
3.中性词汇&~&~&~
emotional&[ɪˈməʊʃənl]&a.感情的，情绪的；易激动的&She is emotional.
alert&[əˈlɜːt]&a.警觉的，注意的vt.提醒&He stayed alert.
fantastic&[fænˈtæstɪk]&a.奇异的；空想的；异想天开的&It's a fantastic idea.
anticipate&[ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt]&vt.预料，预期，期望&We anticipate success.
feel&[fiːl]&vi.感觉；摸索vt.认为n.手感；感觉&I feel cold.
arouse&[əˈraʊz]&vt.引起，唤起；唤醒&The speech aroused interest.
haste&[heɪst]&n.急速，急忙；草率&He acted in haste.
illusion&[ɪˈluːʒn]&n.幻想；错觉&It's an illusion.
impress&[ɪmˈpres]&vt.给……深刻印象；使意识到（重要性）&The scene impressed her.
startle&[ˈstɑːtl]&vt.使大吃一惊；使惊奇n.吃惊；惊恐&The noise startled her.
indispensable&[ˌɪndɪˈspensəbl]&a.必需的；责无旁贷的&Water is indispensable.
suppose&[səˈpəʊz]&vt.猜想；假定；推想&I suppose he is right.
infer&[ɪnˈfɜː(r)]&vt.推论，推断；猜想&We infer from the facts.
surprise&[səˈpraɪz]&n.惊异vt.突然袭击；使惊奇&The news surprised us.
insight&[ˈɪnsaɪt]&n.洞察力；洞悉&She has insight into people.
suspect&[səˈspekt]&v.怀疑；猜想&We suspect his intention.
intend&[ɪnˈtend]&vt.想要，打算；意指&I intend to go.
tolerate&[ˈtɒləreɪt]&vt.忍受；默许；宽恕&We can't tolerate rudeness.
loosen&[ˈluːsn]&vt.疏远；解开；使松驰&He loosened the rope.
unexpected&[ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd]&a.想不到的；意外的&It was an unexpected event.
meaning&[ˈmiːnɪŋ]&n.意义，意思；意图；价值&What's the meaning?
memory&[ˈmeməri]&n.记忆；回忆；存储&He has a good memory.
mood&[muːd]&n.心情，情绪；语气&She is in a good mood.
noticeable&[ˈnəʊtɪsəbl]&a.显而易见的；值得注意的&There is a noticeable change.
oppose&[əˈpəʊz]&vt.反对；反抗，抗争&We oppose the plan.
patience&[ˈpeɪʃns]&n.忍耐；容忍；耐心&He has great patience.
perceive&[pəˈsiːv]&vt.察觉到；将……理解为&I perceive a change.
permit&[pəˈmɪt]&vt.允许；许可n.执照；许可证&The law permits it.
protest&[ˈprəʊtest]&v.＆n.抗议&They held a protest.
regard&[rɪˈɡɑːd]&vt.把……看作；尊敬；注重&He regards her as a friend.
regret&[rɪˈɡret]&vt.懊悔；抱歉；后悔n.懊悔；遗憾&He felt regret.
scare&[skeə(r)]&v.使害怕；受惊吓&The noise scared her.
sense&[sens]&n.感官；感觉；见识&He has a good sense.
serious&[ˈsɪəriəs]&a.严肃的；危急的；重要的&He is serious about work.
severely&[sɪˈvɪəli]&ad.严厉地；朴素地&He was severely criticized.
stagger&[ˈstæɡə(r)]&v.蹒跚；使交错；使犹豫&He staggered home.
attention&[əˈtenʃn]&n.注意；专心；特别照料（处理）&Pay attention.
十二、人际互动类&~&~&~
1.略难词汇&~&~&~
accompany&[əˈkʌmpəni]&vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随&She accompanied him.
accustomed&[əˈkʌstəmd]&a.惯常的；适应的；独有的&He is accustomed to hard work.
acquaintance&[əˈkweɪntəns]&n.熟人；认识；了解&He is an acquaintance.
admiration&[ˌædməˈreɪʃn]&n.钦佩；赞赏；羡慕&We have admiration for him.
advisable&[ədˈvaɪzəbl]&a.明智的；可取的；适当的&It's advisable to wait.
agreeable&[əˈɡriːəbl]&a.令人愉快的；欣然同意的&She has an agreeable manner.
ambition&[æmˈbɪʃn]&n.雄心；抱负；目标&He has great ambition.
announce&[əˈnaʊns]&vt.宣布；宣告；发表&They announced the result.
approve&[əˈpruːv]&vt.赞成，称许；批准&She approved the plan.
assert&[əˈsɜːt]&v.断言；坚持主张；维护自己的权利&He asserted his innocence.
assign&[əˈsaɪn]&vt.指派；分配；指定&He assigned the task.
associate&[əˈsəʊʃieɪt]&vi.交往；结交n.伙伴，同事&She associates with them.
attribute&[əˈtrɪbjuːt]&vt.把……归因于n.属性，特质&He attributed success to hard work.
fuss&[fʌs]&n.＆vi.小题大做vt.使烦恼&Don't make a fuss.
available&[əˈveɪləbl]&a.可利用的；通用的&The book is available.
innocence&[ˈɪnəsns]&n.无罪；清白；纯真；幼稚&She has innocence.
bearing&[ˈbeərɪŋ]&n.举止，姿态；方位；关系&He has a good bearing.
motivate&[ˈməʊtɪveɪt]&vt.成为动机；激励；说明原因&The goal motivated him.
commitment&[kəˈmɪtmənt]&n.承诺；忠诚；投身&He has a commitment.
personality&[ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti]&n.人格；个性；名人&She has a good personality.
companion&[kəmˈpæniən]&n.同伴，伴侣&He is a good companion.
prevail&[prɪˈveɪl]&vi.战胜；优胜；流行&Justice will prevail.
comparison&[kəmˈpærɪsn]&n.比较，对照；比拟&Make a comparison.
proclaim&[prəˈkleɪm]&vt.宣告，宣布；表明&He proclaimed his love.
compensate&[ˈkɒmpenseɪt]&v.补偿，赔偿；抵消&They compensated him.
provoke&[prəˈvəʊk]&v.驱使；激怒；煽动&His words provoked anger.
concession&[kənˈseʃn]&n.妥协；让步；特许&They made a concession.
regulate&[ˈreɡjuleɪt]&vt.管理，控制；调整&Regulate the temperature.
condemn&[kənˈdem]&vt.谴责，指责；判刑&They condemned the act.
resort&[rɪˈzɔːt]&vi.＆n.求助，凭借&He resorted to force.
confine&[kənˈfaɪn]&vt.限制；禁闭n.界限；约束；限制&He was confined to bed.
submit&[səbˈmɪt]&v.服从；呈递；主张&Submit the report.
confirm&[kənˈfɜːm]&vt.证实，肯定；批准&The news confirmed our hope.
tame&[teɪm]&a.驯服的；温顺的；平淡无奇的v.驯化&The animal is tame.
confront&[kənˈfrʌnt]&v.面对；遭遇；比较&Confront the problem.
veteran&[ˈvetərən]&n.老手，经验丰富的人；老兵&He is a veteran.
considerate&[kənˈsɪdərət]&a.考虑周到的；体谅的&She is considerate.
yield&[jiːld]&v.屈服；投降；放弃&He yielded to pressure.
consideration&[kənˌsɪdəˈreɪʃn]&n.考虑，思考；体贴&Give it consideration.
contempt&[kənˈtempt]&n.轻蔑；藐视；受辱&He felt contempt.
2.中等词汇&~&~&~
controversy&[ˈkɒntrəvɜːsi]&n.争论；辩论&There is a controversy.
abrupt&[əˈbrʌpt]&a.突然的；（举止、言谈等）唐突的&He made an abrupt stop.
deception&[dɪˈsepʃn]&n.欺骗，蒙蔽；诡计&It's a deception.
abuse&[əˈbjuːs]&vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂n.滥用；辱骂；陋习&He abused his power.
deliver&[dɪˈlɪvə(r)]&vt.投递，送交；发表&Deliver the letter.
acceptance&[əkˈseptəns]&n.接纳；赞同；容忍&Gain acceptance.
demonstrate&[ˈdemənstreɪt]&vt.说明；论证；表露&He demonstrated the method.
acquire&[əˈkwaɪə(r)]&vt.取得；获得；学到&Acquire knowledge.
devotion&[dɪˈvəʊʃn]&n.关爱，挚爱；奉献；忠心&Her devotion is praiseworthy.
admire&[ədˈmaɪə(r)]&vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏&Admire his courage.
exaggerate&[ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪt]&v.夸大，夸张&He exaggerated the fact.
admit&[ədˈmɪt]&vt.承认；准许……进入&He admitted his mistake.
furnish&[ˈfɜːnɪʃ]&vt.供应，提供；布置家具&Furnish the room.
allowance&[əˈlaʊəns]&n.津贴，零用钱；允许&He gets an allowance.
fuss&[fʌs]&n.＆vi.小题大做vt.使烦恼&Stop making a fuss.
apologize&[əˈpɒlədʒaɪz]&v.道歉；谢罪&He apologized.
mission&[ˈmɪʃn]&n.使命，任务；使团；传教&He has a mission.
appoint&[əˈpɔɪnt]&vt.任命，委任；安排；约定&Appoint a time.
modesty&[ˈmɒdəsti]&n.谦虚；谨慎；端庄；有限&He has modesty.
behavior&[bɪˈheɪvjə(r)]&n.行为；表现&His behavior is good.
pray&[preɪ]&v.请求；祈祷；恳求&They prayed for peace.
boast&[bəʊst]&vi.自夸vt.吹嘘；以有……而自豪&He boasts about his success.
qualify&[ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ]&vt.使具有资格；限制；证明……合格&He qualified for the job.
claim&[kleɪm]&vt.声称，主张；索取&He claimed the prize.
relief&[rɪˈliːf]&n.减轻；救济；援救&It's a relief.
communicate&[kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt]&vi.通讯；传达；传播&Communicate with others.
relieve&[rɪˈliːv]&vt.减轻，解除；救济&Relieve the pain.
complaint&[kəmˈpleɪnt]&n.抱怨，诉苦；投诉，控告&He made a complaint.
settle&[ˈsetl]&vt.安排好；解决（纠纷）；定居&Settle the dispute.
consult&[kənˈsʌlt]&vt.请教；查阅；商议&Consult a doctor.
threat&[θret]&n.威胁，恐吓，凶兆&It's a threat.
credit&[ˈkredɪt]&n.信任，信用；相信；学分；赊欠v.信任&He has good credit.
treat&[triːt]&vt.对待；处理；治疗n.款待&Treat others well.
deceive&[dɪˈsiːv]&vt.欺骗；蒙蔽；行骗&He deceived us.
understanding&[ˌʌndəˈstændɪŋ]&n.理解（力）；谅解&Have an understanding.
determination&[dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃn]&n.决心；确定&He has determination.
urge&[ɜːdʒ]&vt.大力推荐；催促n.强烈的欲望；冲动&Urge him to come.
difference&[ˈdɪfrəns]&n.差异；差额；分歧&There is a difference.
victim&[ˈvɪktɪm]&n.受害者；牺牲品&He is a victim.
distinction&[dɪˈstɪŋkʃn]&n.差别；辨别；荣誉&He has distinction.
weakness&[ˈwiːknəs]&n.虚弱，衰弱；弱点&His weakness is laziness.
enforce&[ɪnˈfɔːs]&vt.实施，执行；强制&Enforce the law.
3.简单词汇&~&~&~
exceed&[ɪkˈsiːd]&vt.超过，胜过；超出&Exceed the speed limit.
accord&[əˈkɔːd]&n.协议；一致v.给予；一致&They reached an accord.
excellence&[ˈeksələns]&n.优秀，杰出；非凡，卓越&He achieved excellence.
accordance&[əˈkɔːdns]&n.一致；和谐；符合&In accordance with the rule.
explanation&[ˌekspləˈneɪʃn]&n.解释；说明；阐述&Give an explanation.
allow&[əˈlaʊ]&v.允许；给予；认可&Allow him to go.
gesture&[ˈdʒestʃə(r)]&n.姿势；手势v.做手势（表示）&He made a gesture.
assistant&[əˈsɪstənt]&n.助手，助理；助教&She is an assistant.
attend&[əˈtend]&vt.出席；经常去；专心；陪同&Attend the meeting.
award&[əˈwɔːd]&n.奖；判定；（收入）增加；授予v.奖励&He won an award.
bet&[bet]&v.＆n.打赌&He bet on the horse.
blame&[bleɪm]&vt.责备；把……归咎于n.责任；指责&Blame him for it.
card&[kɑːd]&n.卡片；信用卡；纸牌v.梳理&Show your card.
forgive&[fəˈɡɪv]&vt.原谅；饶恕；宽恕&Forgive his mistake.
care&[keə(r)]&n.小心；照顾；挂念vi.介意vt.喜欢&Take care.
formal&[ˈfɔːml]&a.正式的；礼仪上的；正规的&It's a formal occasion.
celebrate&[ˈselɪbreɪt]&vt.庆祝；歌颂，赞美&Celebra te the festival.
grant&[ɡrɑːnt]&n.拨款vt.（勉强）承认；允许&Grant the request.
cheat&[tʃiːt]&vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗 n.骗子&He cheated in the exam.
grateful&[ˈɡreɪtfl]&a.感激的；令人愉快的&Be grateful to him.
cheer&[tʃɪə(r)]&vt.使振作；欢呼&Cheer for the team.
greet&[ɡriːt]&vt.问候，招呼；反应&Greet the guests.
comment&[ˈkɒment]&n.评论，意见；注释&Make a comment.
guide&[ɡaɪd]&n.导游者；指南vt.给……导游；带领&Guide us.
compare&[kəmˈpeə(r)]&vt.比较，对照；比作&Compare the two.
impose&[ɪmˈpəʊz]&vt.强制实行；迫使；把……强加&Impose a tax.
compel&[kəmˈpel]&vt.强迫，迫使屈服；引起（反应）&Compel him to obey.
influence&[ˈɪnfluəns]&n.影响；势力vt.影响；改变&Influence others.
congratulate&[kənˈɡrætʃuleɪt]&vt.祝贺；道喜；感到自豪&Congratulate him.
inform&[ɪnˈfɔːm]&vt.通知；告诉；了解；熟悉&Inform me.
contact&[ˈkɒntækt]&vt.联系n.联系；接触；遇见；交往&Contact me.
inquire&[ɪnˈkwaɪə(r)]&vt.打听，询问；调查&Inquire about it.
criticize&[ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz]&vt.批评；指责；评论&Criticize his work.
instruct&[ɪnˈstrʌkt]&vt.教授；指示；通知&Instruct them.
debate&[dɪˈbeɪt]&n.＆vi.争论，辩论v.仔细考虑&Debate the issue.
neglect&[nɪˈɡlekt]&vt.忽视，忽略；疏忽&Don't neglect your work.
demand&[dɪˈmɑːnd]&vt.强烈要求；需要n.需求&He demanded help.
obtain&[əbˈteɪn]&vt.获得；得到；买到&Obtain a degree.
depart&[dɪˈpɑːt]&vi.离开；起程；离职&Depart early.
offer&[ˈɒfə(r)]&vt.提供；提出；出价n.提供；录取通知书&Offer help.
duty&[ˈdjuːti]&n.责任；职责；税&Do your duty.
praise&[preɪz]&n.赞扬，赞美；荣耀vi.赞扬；赞美&Praise his effort.
elderly&[ˈeldəli]&a.较老的n.较老的人&The elderly need care.
present&[ˈpreznt]&a.现在的；出席的vt.赠送；介绍&Present a gift.
embrace&[ɪmˈbreɪs]&vt.拥抱；包括；欣然接受&Embrace the opportunity.
respect&[rɪˈspekt]&n.＆vt.尊敬，尊重；重视&Respect others.
emphasize&[ˈemfəsaɪz]&vt.强调，着重；使突出；重读&Emphasize the point.
reward&[rɪˈwɔːd]&n.报答；报酬vt.报答；奖励&Reward him.
engage&[ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ]&vt.吸引住（兴趣）；聘用；尽力理解&Engage in conversation.
rid&[rɪd]&vt.摆脱；去掉；丢弃&Get rid of it.
hint&[hɪnt]&n.暗示；征兆；少量v.暗示&Give a hint.
suffer&[ˈsʌfə(r)]&vt.遭受；忍受；容许&Suffer pain.
hostile&[ˈhɒstaɪl]&a.敌方的；不友善的&He has a hostile attitude.
threaten&[ˈθretn]&v.威胁；预示；凶兆；危及&Threaten to leave.
follow&[ˈfɒləʊ]&vt.跟随；遵循；追求&Follow me.
trick&[trɪk]&n.诡计；窍门；戏法vt.欺诈；哄骗&Play a trick.
forbid&[fəˈbɪd]&vt.禁止，不许；阻止&Forbid smoking.
value&[ˈvæljuː]&n.价值；用途；价值观vt.估价；重视&Value friendship.